J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.  2004 Sep;45(9):1547-1553.

Histologic Characteristics in the Eyes of DBA/2J Mice according to the Degree of Intraocular Pressure

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. jimoon@catholic.ac.kr
  • 2Apgujung St. Mary's Eye Center, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

PURPOSE
We assessed the correlation between ocular abnormalities and the degree of intraocular pressure (IOP) in the DBA/2J (D2) transgenic mice which were proven to have pigmentary dispersion syndrome and developing glaucoma. METHODS: Nine-months-old D2 mice were examined with biomicroscopy under anesthesia and measured for IOP by Tono-Pen, Hematoxylin and eosin staining was performed on the eye sections of the mice to analyze differences between the low-grade IOP group and the high-grade IOP group. RESULTS: Ocular abnormalities including iris pigment loss, iris transillumination, iris stromal atrophy, anterior synechia, thinning of the retina, and ganglion cell loss were found; all of which appeared to be pressure- dependent. CONCLUSIONS: These results corroborate that both IOP and age might be considered for studies using D2 mice, and suggest that D2 mice are a useful glaucoma model to study the mechanisms of retinal ganglion cell death and to evaluate strategies for neuroprotection.

Keyword

DBA/2J mice; Glaucoma; Intraocular pressure; Mouse model; Ocular abnormality

MeSH Terms

Anesthesia
Animals
Atrophy
Eosine Yellowish-(YS)
Ganglion Cysts
Glaucoma
Hematoxylin
Intraocular Pressure*
Iris
Mice*
Mice, Transgenic
Retina
Retinal Ganglion Cells
Transillumination
Eosine Yellowish-(YS)
Hematoxylin
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