J Korean Diet Assoc.
2007 Aug;13(3):240-249.
Relation of Serum Calcium and Body Mass Index with Quantitative Ultrasound Attenuation of Adult Men and Women
- Affiliations
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- 1Regional Innovation Center, Soonchunhyang University, Korea.
- 2Department of Food Science and Nutrition, Soonchunhyang University, Korea. hskim1@sch.ac.kr
Abstract
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The objective of this study was to investigate the relation of serum calcium level, body mass index(BMI) with bone status expressed as broadband ultrasound attenuation(BUA) measured by quantitative ultrasound (QUS) and the occurrence of osteopenia among adult men and women. Two hundred eleven(63 male and 148 female) workers who worked in 4 different battery factories were recruited from March 2005 to October 2005. BUA was used as a surrogate of bone mineral density and measured at left calcaneous bone area. The BUA value transformed into T-score by WHO standard conversion criteria to determine osteopenia (-2.5