Restor Dent Endod.  2014 Feb;39(1):12-16.

Bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements to composite submitted to different surface pretreatments

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dentistry, Federal University of Sergipe, Aracaju, SE, Brazil. fariaesilva.andre@gmail.com
  • 2Department of Materials Science and Engineering, Federal University of Sergipe, Sao Cristovao, SE, Brazil.
  • 3Department of Restorative Dentistry, School of Dentistry, Federal University of Pelotas, Pelotas, RS, Brazil.

Abstract


OBJECTIVES
Extensively destroyed teeth are commonly restored with composite resin before cavity preparation for indirect restorations. The longevity of the restoration can be related to the proper bonding of the resin cement to the composite. This study aimed to evaluate the microshear bond strength of two self-adhesive resin cements to composite resin.
MATERIALS AND METHODS
Composite discs were subject to one of six different surface pretreatments: none (control), 35% phosphoric acid etching for 30 seconds (PA), application of silane (silane), PA + silane, PA + adhesive, or PA + silane + adhesive (n = 6). A silicone mold containing a cylindrical orifice (1 mm2 diameter) was placed over the composite resin. RelyX Unicem (3M ESPE) or BisCem (Bisco Inc.) self-adhesive resin cement was inserted into the orifices and light-cured. Self-adhesive cement cylinders were submitted to shear loading. Data were analyzed by two-way ANOVA and Tukey's test (p < 0.05).
RESULTS
Independent of the cement used, the PA + Silane + Adhesive group showed higher microshear bond strength than those of the PA and PA + Silane groups. There was no difference among the other treatments. Unicem presented higher bond strength than BisCem for all experimental conditions.
CONCLUSIONS
Pretreatments of the composite resin surface might have an effect on the bond strength of self-adhesive resin cements to this substrate.

Keyword

Composite resins; Resin cements; Shear strength

MeSH Terms

Adhesives
Composite Resins
Fungi
Longevity
Resin Cements*
Shear Strength
Silicones
Tooth
Adhesives
Composite Resins
Resin Cements
Silicones

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