Mycobiology.
2014 Jun;42(2):189-192.
Neuraminidase Inhibitors from the Fermentation Broth of Phellinus linteus
- Affiliations
-
- 1Division of Biotechnology and Advanced Institute of Environment and Bioscience, Chonbuk National University, Iksan 570-752, Korea. bsyun@jbnu.ac.kr
- 2Korea National College of Agriculture and Fisheries, Hwaseong 445-760, Korea.
- 3Department of Beauty Science, Kwangju Women's University, Gwangju 506-713, Korea.
Abstract
- During a search for neuraminidase inhibitors derived from medicinal fungi, we found that the fermentation broth of Phellinus linteus exhibited potent neuraminidase inhibitory activity. Through bioassay-guided fractionation, two active compounds were purified from the ethyl acetate-soluble portion of the fermentation broth of P. linteus. These structures were identified as inotilone (1) and 4-(3,4-dihydroxyphenyl)-3-buten-2-one (2) by spectroscopic methods. Compounds 1 and 2 inhibited H1N1 neuraminidase activity with IC50 values of 29.1 and 125.6 microM, respectively, in a dose-dependent manner. They also exhibited an antiviral effect in a viral cytopathic effect reduction assay using MDCK cells. These results suggest that compounds 1 and 2 from the culture broth of P. linteus would be good candidates for the prevention and therapeutic strategies towards viral infections.