Mycobiology.  2013 Dec;41(4):252-255.

Isolation of Fungal Pathogens to an Edible Mushroom, Pleurotus eryngii, and Development of Specific ITS Primers

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Microbiology and Research Institute of Life Sciences, Gyeongsang National University, Jinju 660-771, Korea. rohyeon@gnu.ac.kr

Abstract

Fungal pathogens have caused severe damage to the commercial production of Pleurotus eryngii, the king oyster mushroom, by reducing production yield, causing deterioration of commercial value, and shortening shelf-life. Four strains of pathogenic fungi, including Trichoderma koningiopsis DC3, Phomopsis sp. MP4, Mucor circinelloides MP5, and Cladosporium bruhnei MP6, were isolated from the bottle culture of diseased P. eryngii. A species-specific primer set was designed for each fungus from the ITS1-5.8S rDNA-ITS2 sequences. PCR using the ITS primer set yielded a unique DNA band for each fungus without any cross-reaction, proving the validity of our method in detection of mushroom fungal pathogens.

Keyword

Fungal pathogens; ITS primer; Mushroom; Pleurotus eryngii

MeSH Terms

Agaricales*
Cladosporium
DNA
Fungi
Mucor
Pleurotus*
Polymerase Chain Reaction
Trichoderma
DNA
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