J Korean Acad Fam Med.  1997 Jul;18(7):722-730.

Influence of weight gain to cardiovascular risk factors

Abstract

BACKGROUND: The obese patients increased recently in Korea due to excessive energy intake and decreased physical activity. We are well known that obesity is associted with an increased risk of cardiovascular disease, angina pectoris, hypertension, but not known to influence of weight gain to change in cardio-vascular risk factors. Once, the study of obesity are many but the study of influence of weight gain are small in Korea. This study investigated to influence of weight gain in cardio-vascular risk factors.
METHODS
We gatherd case and control group among persons who has taken twice medical examination except disease person from October 1990 to October 1995 at SungAe General hospital. In our study, total 167 case, compare weight gain group(>3kg) with control group to change in cardiovascular risk factor.
RESULTS
Sex, age, smoking history, obesity index were not statistically significant difference between two group in the first medical examination. systolic blood pressure, diastolic blood pressure, fasting blood sugar, HDL, total cholesterol/HDL were not statistically significant difference between two group for weight gain. Total cholesterol and triglyceride, LDL were stastistically significant increased.
CONCLUSIONS
Weight gain was increased of total cholestrol and triglyceride, LDL, so weight control was important.


MeSH Terms

Angina Pectoris
Blood Glucose
Blood Pressure
Cardiovascular Diseases
Cholesterol
Energy Intake
Fasting
Hospitals, General
Humans
Hypertension
Korea
Motor Activity
Obesity
Risk Factors*
Smoke
Smoking
Triglycerides
Weight Gain*
Blood Glucose
Cholesterol
Smoke
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