Ann Dermatol.  2010 May;22(2):232-234. 10.5021/ad.2010.22.2.232.

Erosive Pustular Dermatosis of the Scalp Following Herpes Zoster: Successful Treatment with Topical Tacrolimus

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Dermatology, School of Medicine and the Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea. tyyoon@chungbuk.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, School of Medicine and the Medical Research Institute, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Korea.

Abstract

Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp (EPDS) is a rare disorder of the elderly characterized by multiple pustular lesions with erosions and crusting that result in scarring alopecia. EPDS typically develops in aged or sun-damaged skin with a history of trauma. Histopathologically, EPDS is nonspecific, showing atrophic epidermis and chronic inflammation. Bacteriological and mycological investigations of EPDS are generally negative. Although herpes zoster is a common disorder in elderly people, previously reported cases of EPDS were rarely associated with herpes zoster. We present a rare case of EPDS following herpes zoster treated successfully with topical tacrolimus.

Keyword

Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp; Herpes zoster; Tacrolimus

MeSH Terms

Aged
Alopecia
Cicatrix
Epidermis
Herpes Zoster
Humans
Inflammation
Scalp
Skin
Skin Diseases
Tacrolimus
Tacrolimus

Figure

  • Fig. 1 (A) Erosions and crusted pustular lesions on the left occipital scalp. One week (B) and, 2 months (C) following treatment with topical tacrolimus.

  • Fig. 2 Ulceration, parakeratosis and serum-crust in the epidermis, and a mixed dermal infiltrate of lymphocytes, neutrophils and plasma cells (H&E stain, ×100).


Reference

1. Pye RJ, Peachey RD, Burton JL. Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp. Br J Dermatol. 1979. 100:559–566.
Article
2. Burton JL, Peachey RD, Pye RJ. Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp--a definition. Br J Dermatol. 1988. 119:411.
Article
3. Wollenberg A, Heckmann M, Braun-Falco O. Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp after zoster ophthalmicus and trauma. Hautarzt. 1992. 43:576–579.
4. Grattan CE. Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp following zoster ophthalmicus. J R Coll Gen Pract. 1988. 38:470–471.
5. Grattan CE, Peachey RD, Boon A. Evidence for a role of local trauma in the pathogenesis of erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp. Clin Exp Dermatol. 1988. 13:7–10.
Article
6. Olsen EA, Bergfeld WF, Cotsarelis G, Price VH, Shapiro J, Sinclair R, et al. Summary of North American Hair Research Society (NAHRS)-sponsored Workshop on Cicatricial Alopecia, Duke University Medical Center, February 10 and 11, 2001. J Am Acad Dermatol. 2003. 48:103–110.
Article
7. Cotsarelis G. Epithelial stem cells: a folliculocentric view. J Invest Dermatol. 2006. 126:1459–1468.
8. Watanabe S, Takizawa K, Hashimoto N, Ishibashi Y. Pustular dermatosis of the scalp associated with autoimmune diseases. J Dermatol. 1989. 16:383–387.
Article
9. Yamamoto T, Furuse Y. Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp in association with rheumatoid arthritis. Int J Dermatol. 1995. 34:148.
Article
10. Laffitte E, Kaya G, Piguet V, Saurat JH. Erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp: treatment with topical tacrolimus. Arch Dermatol. 2003. 139:712–714.
11. Gupta AK, Adamiak A, Chow M. Tacrolimus: a review of its use for the management of dermatoses. J Eur Acad Dermatol Venereol. 2002. 16:100–114.
Article
12. Seez M, Rodriguez-Martin M, Sidro M, Carnerero A, Garcia-Bustinduy M, Noda A. Successful treatment of erosive pustular dermatosis of the scalp with topical tacrolimus. Clin Exp Dermatol. 2005. 30:599–600.
Article
Full Text Links
  • AD
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr