J Korean Pediatr Soc.
2000 Jun;43(6):846-850.
A Case of Chronic Granulomatous Disease in which Enterococci were Observed in
Culture
Abstract
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Chronic granulomatous disease(CGD) is a genetically inherited disorder caused by the failure
of phagocytic cells to produce superoxide. It is characterized by frequent and uncontrollable
infection which often lead to death in early childhood. The first clinical signs may be
confined to skin and manifest themselves as abscesses, pyoderma, eczema or draining sinuses.
The disease was first reported in 1957 and thereafter the biomolecular mechanism has been
found. The first report in Korea was an autopsy case in 1979 and since then there have been
a few case reports. This disease is diagnosed by symptoms, such as high fever, cervical
lymphadenopathy, skin nodule, lung field infiltration, periumbilical abscess, liver abscess,
pyoderma and pericordal abscess. The pathogen here were catalase producing bacteria and fungi.
However, we have experienced a case of CGD, in which symptoms were perianal, scrotal abscesses
and lung field nodular infiltration. In this case the pathogen was found as a catalase
negative Enterococcus. (J Korean Pediatr Soc 2000;43-846-850)