J Korean Soc Neonatol.  2006 May;13(1):176-179.

Hyponatremia and Generalized Edema Associated with Ibuprofen Therapy in a Neonate

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine Chosun University, Gwangju, Korea. skpark@chosun.ac.kr

Abstract

Ibuprofen is a nonsteroidal anti-inflammatory, analgesic, and antipyretic agent which has used for the treatment of rheumatoid and musculoskeletal disorders. Its side effects have generally been minor; these include dyspepsia, anorexia, nausea and vomiting, constipation, rashes, dizziness, and tinnitus. Ibuprofen is a prostaglandin synthetase inhibitor that is not recommended for neonates. It is pharmacologically similar to indomethacin, which is used to treat symptomatic patent ductus arteriosus in premature infants. We report here a case of a term infant who developed severe hyponatremia and generalized edema associated with the ingestion of an overdose of ibuprofen. The baby made a complete recovery.

Keyword

Ibuprofen; Hyponatremia; Generalized edema; Neonate

MeSH Terms

Anorexia
Constipation
Dizziness
Ductus Arteriosus, Patent
Dyspepsia
Eating
Edema*
Exanthema
Humans
Hyponatremia*
Ibuprofen*
Indomethacin
Infant
Infant, Newborn*
Infant, Premature
Nausea
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
Tinnitus
Vomiting
Ibuprofen
Indomethacin
Prostaglandin-Endoperoxide Synthases
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