J Korean Diabetes.  2013 Dec;14(4):178-181. 10.4093/jkd.2013.14.4.178.

Role of Sarcopenia in Diabetes Mellitus

• Rhee SY

• KMID: 2173931
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4093/jkd.2013.14.4.178

Abstract

One of the important physical changes associated with aging is a decline in muscle mass and strength. Such change is known to occur starting in the early thirties, and multiple factors such as ethnicity, gender, genetic factors, lifestyle, and underlying medical conditions intricately affect this phenomenon. Especially in elderly people, sarcopenia is crucial for declining physical function and quality of life associated with such physiologic changes, and it is also considered to be a risk factor for chronic diseases such as type 2 diabetes mellitus. In this article, I briefly describe the definition, clinical implications, and influence on diabetes mellitus of sarcopenia, and discuss current clinical recommendations for preventing sarcopenia in diabetic patients.

Keyword

Sarcopenia; Aging; Diabetes mellitus type 2; Exercise

MeSH Terms

Aged
Aging
Chronic Disease
Diabetes Mellitus*
Diabetes Mellitus, Type 2
Humans
Life Style
Muscles
Quality of Life
Risk Factors
Sarcopenia*

Figure

• 

  Fig. 1. Suggestive mechanism of diabetes in the viewpoint of the sarcopenia. ROS, reactive oxigen species.

Reference

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