Tuberc Respir Dis.  2001 May;50(5):630-635. 10.4046/trd.2001.50.5.630.

Two Cases of Spleen Tuberculosis

Abstract

Tuberculosis is a common chronic infectious disease, although the spleen is an uncommon organ to harbor tubercle bacilli. Immunocompromised subjects are primarily prone to miliary tuberculosis and in them the spleen is invaded by Mycobacterium tuberculosis. Spleen tuberculosis is manifested commonly as a miliary form. The basic pathology is granulomatous inflammation. The CT finding of splenic tuberculosis are multiple, well-defined, roung or ovoid, low-density masses. Lymphadenopathy in the abdomen and mediastinum and pleural effusion can be found. We report two cases with tuberculosis of the spleen proved by computed tomography and histologic identification. One paitient did not improve following antituberculous medication, so splenectomy was performed. The other patient has been treated with antituberculous medication.

Keyword

Tuberculosis; Spleen; Splenectomy

MeSH Terms

Abdomen
Communicable Diseases
Humans
Inflammation
Lymphatic Diseases
Mediastinum
Mycobacterium tuberculosis
Pathology
Pleural Effusion
Spleen*
Splenectomy
Tuberculosis*
Tuberculosis, Miliary
Tuberculosis, Splenic
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