J Korean Soc Neonatol.  2006 Nov;13(2):261-266.

Treatment of Congenital Chylothorax in a Premature Infant using Octreotide

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Pediatrics, College of Medicine, Soonchunhyang University, Bucheon and Seoul Hospital, Korea. kimss@schbc.ac.kr

Abstract

Chylothorax, defined as escape of chyle from the thoracic duct into the thoracic cavity, is the most common cause of pleural effusion during the neonatal period. The use of octreotide, a synthetic analogue of the somatostatin, for the treatment of congenital idiopathic chylothorax, has not been previously reported in Korea. We report here a case of idiopathic congenital chylothrax successfully treated with octreotide in a premature infant who showed no response to conservative therapies.

Keyword

Congenital; Chylothorax; Somatostatin; Octreotide; Prematurity

MeSH Terms

Chyle
Chylothorax*
Humans
Infant, Newborn
Infant, Premature*
Korea
Octreotide*
Pleural Effusion
Somatostatin
Thoracic Cavity
Thoracic Duct
United Nations
Octreotide
Somatostatin
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