J Korean Surg Soc.  2006 May;70(5):411-413.

Delayed Perforation of the Gallbladder after Blunt Abdominal Trauma

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Surgery, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea. ypcho@gnah.co.kr
  • 2Department of Diagnostic Radiology, University of Ulsan College of Medicine, Gangneung Asan Hospital, Gangneung, Korea.

Abstract

Isolated injury of the gallbladder rarely occurs after blunt abdominal trauma and, if so, is usually associated with damage to other intra-abdominal organs clearly necessitating surgical intervention. Blunt abdominal trauma is often overlooked because there may be no visible signs on the abdominal wall. It is important to closely follow patients and look for early signs of organ damage, as isolated injury of the gallbladder often follows a vague and insidious clinical course. A combination of special investigations may be required to confirm the diagnosis of this relatively rare but serious injury. Our case was a 38-year-old female, admitted to the hospital with a history of blunt abdominal trauma secondary to a fall. Initial computed tomographic scan demonstrated an edematous gallbladder; a follow-up computed tomographic scan showed a 5-cm collection of fluid around the gallbladder, suspicious for gallbladder perforation. Diagnostic laparoscopy followed by laparoscopic cholecystectomy was performed without complications. The postoperative course was uneventful and the patient was discharged on postoperative day three.

Keyword

Gallbladder; Injuries

MeSH Terms

Abdominal Wall
Adult
Cholecystectomy, Laparoscopic
Diagnosis
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Gallbladder*
Humans
Laparoscopy
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