Korean J Nephrol.  2005 Jan;24(1):152-156.

A Case of ReVersible Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome (RPLS) in a Patients with Chronic Renal Failure

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, College of Medicine, The Catholic University of Korea, Seoul, Korea. samylee@olmh.cuk.ac.kr
  • 2Hemodialysis Room, Our Lady of Mercy Hospital, Korea.

Abstract

The reVersible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS) describes a syndrome of headaches, confusion, seizures, and visual disturbances associated with transient, predominantly posterior cerebral lesions revealed by neuroimaging. RPLS has been associated clinically with hypertension, immunosuppression, and known triggers include acute renal failure, eclampsia, cyclosporine, and lupus. We report a 45-year-old male with chronic renal failure showed RPLS following hemodialysis and review literatures.

Keyword

ReVersible posterior leukoencephalopathy syndrome (RPLS); Chronic renal failure (CRF); Steroid; SLE

MeSH Terms

Acute Kidney Injury
Cyclosporine
Eclampsia
Female
Headache
Humans
Hypertension
Immunosuppression
Kidney Failure, Chronic*
Male
Middle Aged
Neuroimaging
Posterior Leukoencephalopathy Syndrome*
Pregnancy
Renal Dialysis
Seizures
Cyclosporine
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