Clin Mol Hepatol.  2014 Dec;20(4):392-397. 10.3350/cmh.2014.20.4.392.

A case of focal nodular hyperplasia with growth progression during pregnancy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Gastroenterology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea. syhan@dau.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Radiology, Dong-A University College of Medicine, Busan, Korea.

Abstract

Focal nodular hyperplasia (FNH) is the second most common benign solid tumor of the liver and is usually found in young females. In FNH, spontaneous bleeding or rupture rarely occurs and malignant transformation is unlikely. The etiology of FNH is unclear, but because of female predominance and young age at onset, it seems that female hormone has an important role for the development of FNH. Although the development and the complications of hepatocellular adenomas have been related to the use of oral contraceptives and pregnancy, the influence of oral contraceptives and pregnancy on the growth and complications of FNH is controversial. Most FNH are stable in size and rarely complicated during pregnancy. We describe here a case of FNH with growth progression during pregnancy in a 27-year-old female. Her course of pregnancy and delivery was uneventful. Two months after delivery, the size of FNH was decreased.

Keyword

Focal nodular hyperplasia; Pregnancy; Hepatic adenoma

MeSH Terms

Adult
Female
Focal Nodular Hyperplasia/*diagnosis/radiography/ultrasonography
Humans
Liver/pathology/radiography
Pregnancy
Tomography, X-Ray Computed
alpha-Fetoproteins/analysis
alpha-Fetoproteins
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