Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
2000 Aug;4(4):311-318.
Asymmetrical distribution of P2Y nucleotide receptors in rabbit inner
medullary collecting duct cells
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Pusan National
University, 1-10 Ami-dong, Suh-gu, Pusan, South Korea.
Abstract
- We cultured the rabbit inner medullary collecting duct (IMCD) cells as
monolayers on collagen-coated membrane filters, and investigated
distribution of the P2Y receptors by analyzing nucleotide-induced short
circuit current (Isc) responses. Exposure to different nucleotides of
either the apical or basolateral surface of cell monolayers stimulated
Isc. Dose-response relationship and cross-desensitization studies
suggested that at least 3 distinct P2Y receptors are expressed
asymmetrically on the apical and basolateral membranes. A P2Y2-like
receptor, which responds to UTP and ATP, is expressed on both the
apical and basolateral membranes. In addition, a uracil nucleotide
receptor, which responds to UDP and UTP, but not ATP, is expressed
predominantly on the apical membrane. In contrast, a P2Y1-like
receptor, which responds to ADP and 2-methylthio-ATP, is expressed
predominantly on the basolateral membrane. These nucleotides stimulated
intracellular cAMP production with an asymmetrical profile, which was
comparable to that in the stimulation of Isc. Our results suggest that
the adenine and uracil nucleotides can interact with different P2Y
nucleotide receptors that are expressed asymmetrically on the apical
and basolateral membranes of the rabbit IMCD cells, and that both cAMP-
and Ca2+-dependent signaling mechanisms underlie the stimulation of
Isc.