J Korean Acad Nurs.  2009 Dec;39(6):781-787. 10.4040/jkan.2009.39.6.781.

Computerized Measurement for Asthma-Specific Quality of Life: Comparison with a Conventional Paper-and-Pencil Questionnaire

Affiliations
  • 1Graduate School of Public Health, Ajou University, Suwon, Korea. ehlee@ajou.ac.kr

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to evaluate a computerized touch-screen version of the asthma-specific quality-of-life (cA-QOL) questionnaire against the conventional paper-and-pencil version (pA-QOL) for equivalence, time for completion, user preference, and ease of use. METHODS: A total of 261 patients were recruited. A randomized cross-over design was used. Patients in group A completed the cA-QOL first while waiting to see a physician, and completed the pA-QOL version after seeing the physician. Patients allocated in group B completed these questionnaires in the reverse order. The patients were asked questions about user preference and ease of use of the cA-QOL. The time taken to complete both versions of the questionnaire was measured. RESULTS: Weighted kappa coefficients of all items showed almost perfect agreement. The time required to complete the pA-QOL is faster than the time for cA-QOL. The patients who preferred the cA-QOL were 37.5%, while those who preferred the pA-QOL were 29.9%. Most patients reported that the cA-QOL was "easy" or "very easy" to complete. CONCLUSION: The cA-QOL is the computerized equivalent of the pA-QOL. The findings herein demonstrate that the cA-QOL can be helpful to nurses in busy practices for assessing, collecting, and evaluating their patients' health related quality of life.

Keyword

Asthma; Health-related quality of life; Computer; Measurement

MeSH Terms

Adult
Aged
Asthma/*psychology
Computer Peripherals
Demography
Female
Humans
Male
Middle Aged
Patient Preference
*Quality of Life
*Questionnaires
Time Factors
User-Computer Interface

Figure

  • Figure 1 Randomized cross-over design. cA-QOL=computer mode of A-QOL; pA-QOL=paper mode of A-QOL.

  • Figure 2 Mean of log time taken to complete the cA-QOL and pA-QOL. cA-QOL=computer mode of A-QOL; pA-QOL=paper mode of A-QOL.


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