Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.  2004 Dec;8(6):307-312.

The Improvement of Learning and Memory Ability of Normal Persons by BF-7

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Neurosurgery, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Korea.
  • 2Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Seoul National University, Korea.
  • 3Department of Anatomy, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 4Department of Neurology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 5Department of Pharmacology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 6Department of Physiology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 7Department of Pathology, College of Medicine, Chung-Ang University, Seoul, Korea. taejlee@chollian.net
  • 8Applied Entomology Division, Department of Sericulture and Entomology, National Institute of Agriculture Science Technology, Suwon, Korea.

Abstract

To investigate whether BF-7, extracted from Bombyx mori, improved learning and memory of ordinary people, Rey-Kim Memory Test was performed with placebo group (32 persons), 200 mg BF-7 treated group (33 persons) and 400 mg BF-7 treated group (34 persons). BF-7 enhanced significantly learning and memory function in a dose-dependent manner. To know how BF-7 plays such a positive role, we measured the concentration of acetylcholine in the brain from memory impairment animal model. Treatment of BF-7 significantly increased the concentration of acetylcholine. So, it is supposed that the protection of cholinergic neuron and/or keeping proper concentration of acetylcholine might be one of the mechanisms by which BF-7 improve brain function. So, our results suggest that the BF-7 is effective material for improving learning and memory ability.

Keyword

Brain; Learning and memory; BF-7; Acetylcholine; Neuroprotection

MeSH Terms

Acetylcholine
Bombyx
Brain
Cholinergic Neurons
Humans
Learning*
Memory*
Models, Animal
Acetylcholine
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