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Inhibitory effect of carvacrol on lipopolysaccharide-induced memory impairment in rats

Lee B, Yeom M, Shim I, Lee H, Hahm DH

Neuroinflammation is an important process underlying a wide variety of neurodegenerative diseases. Carvacrol (CAR) is a phenolic monoterpene commonly used as a food additive due to its antibacterial properties, but...
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B Cell Immunophenotyping and Transcriptional Profiles of Memory B Cells in Patients with Myasthenia Gravis

Min YG, Park C, Kwon YN, Shin JY, Sung JJ, Hong YH

Myasthenia gravis (MG) is an autoimmune neuromuscular junction disorders mediated by various autoantibodies. Although most patients with MG require chronic immunosuppressive treatment to control disease activity, appropriate surveillance biomarkers that...
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In Memory of Dr. Jaiyoung Ryu

No author name in English

No abstract available.
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Shape memory alloy actuation of non-bonded piezo sensor configuration for bone diagnosis and impedance based analysis

Srivastava S, Bhalla S, Madan A

In the recent years, there has been a growing interest in research community towards the application of smart materials for bio-medical structural health monitoring. Amongst the smart materials, directly bonded...
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Normative Data for the Logical Memory Subtest of the Wechsler Memory Scale-IV in Middle-Aged and Elderly Korean People

Ahn YD, Yi D, Joung H, Seo EH, Lee YH, Byun MS, Lee JH, Jeon SY, Lee JY, Sohn BK, Lee DY, KBASE Research Group

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study is to identify the demographic variables that are affecting performances on the Logical Memory (LM) subtest included in the Korean version of the Wechsler...
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Electrophysiological Characteristics of Mild Cognitive Impairment Patients during Semantic Memory Process

Lee K, Han JW, Lee S, Kim GE, Na E, Suh SW, Kim KW

OBJECTIVES: Mild cognitive impairment (MCI) patients show decreased semantic memory-processing ability including that for naming objects. We examined event-related potentials (ERPs) associated with the semantic processing of MCI patients and...
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An Exploration of the Oryza sativa L. Cyanidin-3-glucoside on the Cognitive Function in Older Adults with Subjective Memory Impairment

Joo SH, Hahn C, Lim HK, Yoon KD, Yoon SH, Lee CU

OBJECTIVE: Cyanidin-3-glucoside (C3G), is a component of anthocyanin, have been considered to positively influence cognition and be beneficial for the prevention and treatment of dementia. We aimed to assess the...
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Development and Validation of the Full Version of Story Memory in the Korean-Mini Mental State Examination, 2nd Edition: Expanded Version (K-MMSE-2: EV)

Song M, Lee SH, Yu KH, Kang Y

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: The Korean version of Story Memory (SM) in the Korean-Mini Mental State Examination, 2nd Edition: Expanded Version (K-MMSE-2: EV) was developed. Based on the SM, we additionally...
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Differential Effects of Pentoxifylline on Learning and Memory Impairment Induced by Hypoxic-ischemic Brain Injury in Rats

Halis H, Bitiktaş , Baştuğ O, Tan B, Kavraal S, Güneş T, Süer C

OBJECTIVE: Hypoxic-ischemic (HI) brain injury in the human perinatal period often leads to significant long-term neurobehavioral dysfunction in the cognitive and sensory-motor domains. Using a neonatal HI injury model (unilateral...
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Effects of Subjective Memory Complaints, Depression and Executive Function on Activities of Daily Living in Individuals with Mild Cognitive Impairment

Jung MS, Oh EY, Chung EY

PURPOSE: This study aimed to examine the effects of subjective memory complaints, depression and cognitive function on performance of activities of daily living (ADL) in individuals with mild cognitive impairment...
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Insufficient Sleep and Visuospatial Memory Decline during Adolescence

Lee CW, Jeon S, Cho SJ, Kim SJ

OBJECTIVES: The objective of this study was to investigate the correlation between insufficient sleep and visuospatial memory in adolescents using a computerized neurocognitive function test. METHODS: A total of 103 high...
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Long-term Surgical and Chemical Castration Deteriorates Memory Function Through Downregulation of PKA/CREB/BDNF and c-Raf/MEK/ERK Pathways in Hippocampus

Shin MS, Kim TW, Park SS, Ko IG, Kim CJ, Kim M, Roh SY, Kim KT, Kim KH

PURPOSE: Goserelin is a drug used for chemical castration. In a rat model, we investigated whether surgical and chemical castration affected memory ability through the protein kinase A (PKA)/cyclic adenosine...
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Effect of Ghrelin on Memory Impairment in a Rat Model of Vascular Dementia

Park JM, Kim YJ

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to identify the effect of ghrelin on memory impairment in a rat model of vascular dementia induced by chronic cerebral hypoperfusion. METHODS: Randomized controlled...
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Clinical Reasoning: A 79-Year-Old Woman Presented with Progressive Memory Impairment, Visuospatial Dysfunction and Abnormal Behavior

Moon Y, Kim EJ

No abstract available.
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Metabolic Reprogramming by the Excessive AMPK Activation Exacerbates Antigen-Specific Memory CD8⁺ T Cell Differentiation after Acute Lymphocytic Choriomeningitis Virus Infection

Son J, Cho YW, Woo YJ, Baek YA, Kim EJ, Cho Y, Kim JY, Kim BS, Song JJ, Ha SJ

During virus infection, T cells must be adapted to activation and lineage differentiation states via metabolic reprogramming. Whereas effector CD8⁺ T cells preferentially use glycolysis for their rapid proliferation, memory...
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Effects of Chronic and Acute Lithium Treatment on the Long-term Potentiation and Spatial Memory in Adult Rats

Yousef M, Kavraal Å, Artış AS, Süer C

OBJECTIVE: Although, accumulating evidence is delineating a neuroprotective and neurotrophic role for lithium (Li), inconsistent findings have also been reported in human studies especially. Moreover, the effects of Li infusion...
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A Comparison of Memory Beliefs, Cognitive Activity, and Depression Among Healthy Older Adults, Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment, and Patient with Alzheimer's Disease

Park J, Im JJ, Song IU, Kang Y

BACKGROUND: Amnestic mild cognitive impairment (aMCI) is highly likely to progress to dementia of the Alzheimer type (DAT). One of the most frequently reported symptoms in aMCI and DAT patients...
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Treadmill Exercise Alleviates Circadian Rhythm Disruption-Induced Memory Deficits by Activation of Glucocorticoid Receptor and Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor-Dependent Pathway

Kim SE, Ko IG, Ji ES, Jin JJ, Hwang L, Kim SH, Cho S, Kim CJ, Kim K, Kim KH

PURPOSE: Circadian rhythm affects learning process, memory consolidation, and long-term memory. In this study, the alleviating effect of exercise on circadian rhythm disruption-induced memory deficits was investigated. METHODS: BMAL1 knockdown transgenic...
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Qualitative Comparison of Semantic Memory Impairment in Patients with Amnestic Mild Cognitive Impairment Based on β-Amyloid Status

Kim JE, Park SH, Hong YJ, Hwang J, Han NE, Lee SM, Roh JH, Kim JS, Lee JH

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Semantic memory remains more stable than episodic memory across the lifespan, which makes it potentially useful as a marker for distinguishing pathological aging from normal senescence. To...
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Neuroprotective Effects of Spinosin on Recovery of Learning and Memory in a Mouse Model of Alzheimer's Disease

Xu F, He B, Xiao F, Yan T, Bi K, Jia Y, Wang Z

Previous studies have shown that spinosin was implicated in the modulation of sedation and hypnosis, while its effects on learning and memory deficits were rarely reported. The aim of this...
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