Korean J Psychopharmacol.
2001 Jun;12(2):133-139.
Effects of Coadministraion of (-)-3-PPP and Haloperidol on the c-fos Expression in the Nucleus Accumbens and Prefrontal Cortex of Rats
- Affiliations
-
- 1Department of Psychiatry, Chonbuk National University Hospital, Chonju, Korea. ycchung@moak.chonbuk.ac.kr
- 2Department of Psychiatry, Institute for Medical Science and Research Institute of Clinical Medicine, Chonbuk National University, Medical School, Chonju, Korea.
Abstract
OBJECTIVE
The purpose of our study was to measure and compare the c-fos mRNA expression patterns in the nucleus accumbens (NAS) and prefrontal cortex (PFC) of rats after the administration of haloperidol (2 mg/kg) or (-)-3-PPP (2 mg/kg) plus haloperidol (2 mg/kg).
METHODS
Reverse transcriptase-polymerase chain reactions (RT-PCR) were performed on total RNA from samples of the NAS and PFC of rats to detect the expression of c-fos mRNA. As internal control, beta-actin mRNA was co-amplified. The products were separated by electrophoresis, and the density of bands was quantified using an image-analysis software.
RESULTS
Both the administration of haloperidol (2 mg/kg) and (-)-3-PPP (2 mg/kg) plus haloperidol (2 mg/kg) increased the c-fos mRNA expression significantly (p<0.05) in the NAS, but had no effects in the PFC. In addition, the coadministration of (-)-3-PPP (2 mg/kg) and haloperidol (2 mg/kg) demonstrated more (0.05) remarkable c-fos mRNA expressions than those obtained with the administration of haloperidol (2 mg/kg) alone.
CONCLUSION
These results suggest that the coadministration of (-)-3-PPP and haloperidol may have more potent antipsychotic effect compared to the administration of haloperidol alone.