J Korean Geriatr Soc.  2005 Mar;9(1):15-22.

Clinical Implication of B-type Natriuretic Peptide in the Elderly

Abstract

Brain natriuretic peptide (BNP) is one of natriuretic peptide hormones, a family of vasoactive peptides with many favourable phy- siological properties. It is released primarily from the cardiac ventricles in ! response to myocyte stretch and ischemia. It is synthesized as an inactive prohormone that is split into the active hormone and the inactive N-terminal fragment (NT-pro BNP). Recently, BNP has emerged as important candidates for diagnostic tools and therapeutic agents in cardiovascular disease. Here, we focus on the physiology of the natriuretic peptide system, measurement of circulating concentrations of BNP and the NT-pro BNP to diagnose heart failure, and to assess the prognosis in patients with cardiovascular disease.

Keyword

Brain Natriuretic Peptide(BNP); Heart failure; Biomarker

MeSH Terms

Aged*
Cardiovascular Diseases
Heart Failure
Heart Ventricles
Humans
Ischemia
Muscle Cells
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain*
Natriuretic Peptides
Peptides
Physiology
Prognosis
Natriuretic Peptide, Brain
Natriuretic Peptides
Peptides
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