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The Comparison of Work of Breathing Between Before Extubation and After Extubation of Endotracheal Tube

Jung BH, Koh Y, Lim CM, Choe KH, Lee SD, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD

BACKGROUND: Since endotracheal tube is the most important factor involved in the imposed work of breathing during mechanical ventilation, extubation of endotracheal tube is supposed to reduce respiratory work of...
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Effect of Fresh Gas Flow on the Work of Breathing of Closed Circuit Anesthesia Using Semiclosed Circuit System

You HS, Seo YS, Shin HW, Lee HW, Lim HJ, Chang SH, Yoon SM

BACKGOUND: The effect of anesthetic techniques, such as closed circuit anesthesia (CCA) using semiclosed circuit system and semiclosed circuit anesthesia (SCCA), on the work of breathing has not been studied...
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Effect of Breathing Exercise Using Panflutes on the Postoperative Compliance, Pulmonary Infections and Life Satisfaction in Elderly Patients Undergoing Spinal Surgery

Jo HM, Shin H

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to examine the effects of breathing exercises performed using panflutes in elderly patients undergoing spinal surgery. METHODS: The study design was a nonequivalent control...
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Anesthetic Management of Kyphoscoliotic Patients

Park CJ, Chon SU

  • KMID: 2357935
  • Korean J Anesthesiol.
  • 1976 Jun;9(1):71-74.
Cardiopulmonary dysfunction in deformity of the spine had been recognized and complicated with surgical risk. The deformity of the bony thoracic cage reduces its capacity and also impairs the action...
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A comparison of arterial blood gas values depending on the use of endotracheal tube cuff in postanesthetic patients

Rhee KY, Lee KH

An endotracheal tube (ETT) may be thought of as a mechanical burden to a spontaneously breathing patient because increases in airway resistance might result in increases in the work of...
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Comparison of Imposed Work of Breathing Between Pressure-Triggered and Flow-Triggered Ventilation During Mechanical Ventilation

Choi JE, Lim CM, Koh YS, Lee SD, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD

  • KMID: 2318038
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 1997 Jun;44(3):592-600.
BACKGROUND: The level of imposed work of breathing (WOB) is important for patient-ventilator synchrony and during weaning from mechanical ventilation. Triggering methods and the sensitivity of demand system are important...
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Anaesthetic experience in a patient with severe thoracolumbar kyphosis: A case report

Seo H, Kim SH, Ham TI, Ha SI

  • KMID: 2046841
  • Anesth Pain Med.
  • 2012 Jul;7(3):236-239.
Kyphosis is a deformity characterized by anterior flexion of the vertebral column. When severe, kyphosis may decrease lung volume and compliance, leading to increased work of breathing and deterioration of...
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Comparison of Initial Weaning Success Rates and Weaning Periods between Synchronized Intermittent Mandatory Ventilation and Pressure Support Ventilation

Yang JH, Lee KM, Lim HK, Um DJ, Choi R

  • KMID: 1977399
  • Korean J Crit Care Med.
  • 1997 Jun;12(1):31-36.
BACKGOUND: SIMV (synchronized intermittent mandatory ventilation) mode is comprised of a ventilator that intermittently enters the volume assist/control mode in conjunction with circuitry that allows for spontaneous ventilation by a...
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Combined Spinal-epidural Anesthesia in a Patient with Severe Thoracic Kyphoscoliosis: A case report

Kim O, Lee SS, Yoo TJ, Lim YH, Yon JH

Kyphoscoliosis is a deformity of the costovertebral skeletal structures characterized by an anterior flexion (kyphosis) and lateral curvature (scoliosis) of the patient's vertebral column.(1)) In kyphoscoliosis, lung volume and compliance...
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Difference in Patient's Work of Breathing Between Pressure-Controlled Ventilation with Deccelerating Flow and Volume-Controlled Ventilation with Constant Flow during Assited Ventilation

Kim HC, Park SJ, Park JW, Suh GY, Chung MP, Kim H, Kwon OJ, Rhee CH

BACKGROUND: The patient's work of breathing(WOBp) during assisted ventilation may vary according to many factors including ventilatory demand of the patients and applied ventilatory setting by the physician. Pressure-controlled ventilation(PCV)...
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Effect of Additional 1 hour T-piece Trial on Weaning Outcome to the Patients at Minimum Pressure Support

Hong SB, Koh Y, Lim CM, Ann JJ, Park W, Shim TS, Lee SD, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD

BACKGROUND: Extubation is recommended to he performed at minimum pressure support (PSmin) during the pressure support ventilation (PSV). In field, physicians sometimes perform additional 1 hr T-piece trial to the...
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The Effect of External PEEP on Work of Breathing in Patients with Auto-PEEP

Chin JY, Lim CM, Koh Y, Park PW, Choi JM, Lee SD, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD

  • KMID: 2317992
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 1996 Apr;43(2):201-209.
BACKGROUND: Auto-PEEP which develops when expiratory lung emptying is not finished until the beginning of next inspiration is frequently found in patients on mechanical ventilation. Its presence imposes increased risk...
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Determination of Minimal Pressure Support Level During Weaning from Pressure Support Ventilation

Jung BH, Koh YS, Lim CM, Lee SD, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD

  • KMID: 2318142
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 1998 Apr;45(2):380-387.
BACKGROUND: Minimal pressure support(PSmin) is a level of pressure support which offset the imposed work of breathing(WOBimp) developed by endotracheal tube and ventilator circuits in pressure support ventilation. While the...
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Skeletal Muscle Dysfunction in Patients with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Kim HC, Lee GD, Hwang YS

Patients with chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) frequently complain of dyspnea on exertion and reduced exercise capacity, which has been attributed to an increase in the work of breathing and...
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Oxygen and Ventilatory Therapy and Lung Transplantation of the Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease (COPD)

Jung TH

  • KMID: 2135212
  • Hanyang Med Rev.
  • 2005 Nov;25(4):62-73.
Chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) is a disease state characterized by airflow limitation, and in advanced COPD, peripheral airway obstruction, and pulmonary vascular abnormalities reduce the lung's capacity for gas...
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Is It Essential to Consider Respiratory Dynamics?

Kang Y

No abstract available.
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Usefulness of modified ambu(R) in patients who need artificial ventilation

Ha KS, Moon IH, Lee HS, Shin DH, Eun SH, Eun BL, Hong YS, Lee JW

PURPOSE: The comatose mentality can be catastrophic, especially if the condition is severe or the duration is prolonged. Therefore, delayed diagnosis can result in a poor outcome or death....
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The effect of positive-end expiratory pressure on oxygenation during high frequency jet ventilation and conventional mechanical ventilation in the rabbit model of acute lung injury

Bang JO, Ha SI, Choi IC

BACKGROUND: The use of positive end expiratory pressure (PEEP) in patients with acute lung injury (ALI) improves arterial oxygenation by alleviating pulmonary shunting, helping the respiratory muscles to decrease the...
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Alteration of Lung Mechanics Depending on Expiratory Sensitivity (ESENS) during Pressure Support Ventilation

Seo KW, Chon GR, Ahn JJ, Jega Y, Hong SB, Lim CM, Koh Y

  • KMID: 2301440
  • Korean J Crit Care Med.
  • 2006 Jun;21(1):8-16.
BACKGROUND: To evaluate effects of 5 expiratory sensitivity (ESENS) levels (5%; 15%; 25%; 35%; 45%) on lung mechanics and the effects depending on the two P(0.1) levels ( or =3...
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The Effect of Pressure Support on Respiratory Mechanics in CPAP and SIMV

Man Lim C, Jang JW, Do Lee S, Koh Y, Kim WS, Kim DS, Kim WD, Park PW, Choi JM

  • KMID: 2317915
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 1995 Jun;42(3):351-360.
BACKGROUND: Pressure support(PS) is becomimg a widely accepted method of mechanical ventilation either for total unloading or for partial unloading of respiratory muscle. The aim of the study was to...
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