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Primary Spinal Cord Melanoma

Kim MS, Yoon DH, Shin DA

Primary central nervous system (CNS) melanoma is a rare condition that accounts for only 1% of all melanomas. A 34-year-old Korean female presented with a two-month history of progressive weakness...
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Clear-Cell Meningioma: CT and MR Imaging Findings in Two Cases Involving the Spinal Canal and Cerebellopontine Angle

Yu KB, Lim MK, Kim HJ, Suh CH, Park HC, Kim EY, Han HS

Clear-cell meningioma is a rare subtype of meningioma which occurs at a younger age and has a higher recurrence rate than other subtypes. We report two cases of clear-cell meningioma,...
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A Spinal Cord Astrocytoma and Its Concurrent Osteoblastic Metastases at the Time of the Initial Diagnosis: a Case Report and Literature Review

Park AY, Kim H, Chung TS, Yoon CS, Ryu YH, Cho YE, Moon ES, Kim S

Bone metastasis from a spinal cord astrocytoma has been reported only twice in the English medical literature. It is generally known that bone metastasis is found after the initial diagnosis...
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Ventral Schwannoma of the Thoracolumbar Spine

Yamahata H, Yamaguchi , Mori M, Kubo F, Tokimura H, Arita K

We report two patients with ventral schwannoma in the thoracolumbar region manifesting as low back pain with or without paraparesis. In both patients magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) revealed a heterogeneously-enhanced...
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Predictive Factors of Palliative Radiotherapy Response and Survival in Patients with Spinal Metastases from Hepatocellular Carcinoma

Choi C, Seong J

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Spinal metastases often severely limit the quality of life by causing severe pain and neurological deficits. The purpose of this study was to evaluate the palliative effect of radiotherapy...
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Extraneural Metastases of Glioblastoma without Simultaneous Central Nervous System Recurrence

Kim W, Yoo H, Shin SH, Gwak HS, Lee SH

Glioblastoma multiforme (GBM) is well known as the most common malignant primary brain tumor. It could easily spread into the adjacent or distant brain tissue by infiltration, direct extension and...
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Giant Cell Tumor of the Thoracic Spine Presenting as a Posterior Mediastinal Tumor with Benign Pulmonary Metastases: A Case Report

Kim TH, Rho BH, Bahn YE, Choi WI

Giant cell tumor of bone is a benign, but potentially aggressive lesion that can show local recurrence and metastases. We report here on a case of a 29-year-old man who...
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Spinal Metastasis from Struma Ovarii: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Kobayashi , Imagama S, Tsunekawa , Hosokawa K, Watanabe M, Ito Z, Ando K, Ishiguro N

Struma ovarii is a rare tumor that is defined as an ovarian teratoma with a thyroid tissue component exceeding 50%. Most of these tumors are benign, with malignant struma ovarii...
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Posterior Mediastinal Chordoma: 1 case report

Lee SH, Choi YS, Kim K, Kim J, Shim Y

  • KMID: 1916088
  • Korean J Thorac Cardiovasc Surg.
  • 2003 Sep;36(9):707-710.
Chordomas are slowly growing and rare malignant tumors arising from the remnants of the notochord. Furthermore, intrathoracic chordomas presenting as a posterior mediastinal tumor account for only 1~2% of all...
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Outcomes and Prognosis of Neurological Decompression and Stabilization for Spinal Metastasis: Is Assessment with the Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score Useful for Predicting Surgical Results?

Masuda K, Ebata K, Yasuhara Y, Enomoto A, Saito T

STUDY DESIGN: Retrospective study. PURPOSE: To evaluate the efficacy of the Spinal Instability Neoplastic Score (SINS) in predicting surgical outcomes and survival. Patients were categorized into two groups according to the...
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Cervical Disc Herniation Producing Acute Brown-Sequard Syndrome

Kim JT, Bong HJ, Chung DS, Park YS

Brown-Sequard syndrome may be the result of penetrating injury to the spine, but many other etiologies have been described. This syndrome is most commonly seen with spinal trauma and extramedullary...
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Diffuse Ependymal Dysembryoplastic Neuroepithelial Tumor Causing Spinal Drop Metastases: A Case Report

Kim SK, Jeong MY, Jung TY, Kang HK, Yoon W

Dysembryoplastic neuroepithelial tumors (DNETs) arise mostly in the supratentorial cerebral cortex. A very rare case of intraventricular DNET with diffuse ependymal involvement, which causes spinal drop metastasis, is presented.
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Operative Technique for En Bloc Resection of Upper Cervical Chordomas: Extended Transoral Transmandibular Approach and Multilevel Reconstruction

Ortega-Porcayo LA, Cabrera-Aldana EE, Arriada-Mendicoa N, Gomez-Amador JL, Granados-Garcia M, Barges-Coll J

Anterior exposure for cervical chordomas remains challenging because of the anatomical complexities and the restoration of the dimensional balance of the atlanto-axial region. In this report, we describe and analyze...
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Vertebral compression fractures after spine irradiation using conventional fractionation in patients with metastatic colorectal cancer

Rhee WJ, Kim KH, Chang JS, Kim HJ, Choi S, Koom WS

PURPOSE: To evaluate the risk of vertebral compression fracture (VCF) after conventional radiotherapy (RT) for colorectal cancer (CRC) with spine metastasis and to identify risk factors for VCF in metastatic...
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Delayed Epidural Mucin Collection after Surgery for Spinal Metastatic Pancreatic Adenocarcinoma

Kim DH, Kim DH, Kim HS, Nam KH, Choi BK, Han IH

A rare case of delayed large epidural mucin collection causing neurologic deficit after surgery for metastatic pancreatic cancer is reported. A 65-year-old man presented with intractable upper-thoracic back pain radiating...
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Intraoperative Cerebrospinal Fluid Leak in Extradural Spinal Tumor Surgery

Ropper AE, Huang KT, Ho AL, Wong JM, Nalbach SV, Chi JH

OBJECTIVE: Patients with extradural spine tumors are at an increased risk for intraoperative cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) leaks and postoperative wound dehiscence due to radiotherapy and other comorbidities related to systemic...
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MR Findings of the Spinal Paraganglioma : Report of Three Cases

Shin JY, Lee SM, Hwang MY, Sohn CH, Suh SJ

Extraadrenal paragangliomas involving the spine is less common and usually takes the form of intradural compression of the cauda equina. The authors report three cases of spinal paragangliomas resulting in...
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Lumbar Spinal Extradural Angiolipoma: Case Report and Review of the Literature

Park JH, Jeon SR, Rhim SC, Roh SW

Angiolipomas in the lumbar spinal region are extremely rare. The present report describes the identification of such a tumor and its removal, and discusses the tumor characteristics and prognosis. A...
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Establishment of a Disease-Specific Graded Prognostic Assessment for Hepatocellular Carcinoma Patients with Spinal Metastasis

Rim CH, Choi C, Choi J, Seong J

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) patients with spinal metastasis (SM) show heterogeneous lengths of survival. In this study, we develop and propose a graded prognostic assessment for HCC patients with SM...
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Survival Rate and Neurological Outcome after Operation for Advanced Spinal Metastasis (Tomita's Classification > or = Type 4)

Kwon YM, Kim KS, Kuh SU, Chin DK, Jin BH, Cho YE

PURPOSE: We investigated whether primary malignancy entities and the extent of tumor resection have an effect on the survival rate and neurological improvement in patients with spinal metastases that extend...
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