- The Quantitative Measurement of the Oculocardiac Reflex
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Min BM, Park WC, Kim CS
- KMID: 1949384
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 1988 Aug;29(4):625-629.
The oculocardiac reflex was quantitatively measured in 58 patients with strabismus. The reflex was observed in some patients when the medial rectus, lateral rectus, and inferior oblique were stretched, and... -
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- The Effect of Topical Anesthesia on the Oculocardiac Reflex
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Lee GW, Chang BL
- KMID: 2122717
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 1986 Oct;27(5):829-832.
Under the general anesthesia the effect of topical anesthesia on the incidence of oculocardiac reflex was investigated by preoperative instillation of 0.5% tetracaine into the 48 eyes during horizontal strabismus... -
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- Relationship between Nausea, Vomiting and Oculocardiac Reflex Developing after Strabismus Surg e ry under Topical Anesthesia
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La TY, Park SC
- KMID: 2147638
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 1999 May;40(5):1391-1395.
Stimulation of trigeminal nerve by traction of extraocular muscle during strabismus surgery induces various vagal symptoms such as oculocardiac reflex, nausea and vomiting. We have investigated the incidence and severity... -
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- A Case of Oculocardiac Reflex During Endoscopic Sinus Surgery
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Baek HI, Oh KJ, Yu J, Kim YI
- KMID: 2276874
- Korean J Otorhinolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
- 2008 Apr;51(4):387-389.
Endoscopic sinus surgery has been used popularly for treatment of chronic paranasal sinusitis. Sometimes endoscopic sinus surgery is complicated by narrow visual field and anatomical variations. Oculocardiac reflex is developed... -
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- The Study of the Oculocardiac Reflex
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Chang WU, Yun JH, Seon DK
- KMID: 2107322
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 1979 Dec;20(4):451-454.
Ophthalmologists now realize the importance of the oculocardiac reflex from ocular manipulation. The occurrence of cardiac disturbances has been recognized since 1908. Several authors have believed the mechanisms of the... -
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- The Oculocardiac Reflex during Strabismus Surgery in Children
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Kim JH, Park KS, Cho SD, Song NW, Lee KH
- KMID: 2090502
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1987 Dec;20(6):824-829.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1987.20.6.824
The oculocardiac reflex is developed by surgical or nonsurgical procedures to the eyeball, induding traction on extraocular muscles, This reflex is a decrease in heart rate, although other arrhythmias, including... -
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- Oculocardiac Reflex during Endoscopic Sinus Surgery: A case report
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Lee KB, Park CH, Kim DY, An YM, Choi JS
- KMID: 1763533
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2008 Jun;54(6):708-710.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2008.54.6.708
The oculocardiac reflex is provoked by pressure applied to the globe of the eye or traction on the surrounding structures. It has been known that children and adults undergo eye... -
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- Oculocardiac Reflex during Ptosis Operation under Local Anesthesia
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Kang HG, Kim KH
- KMID: 2211175
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2008 Jan;49(1):1-7.
- doi: 10.3341/jkos.2008.49.1.1
PURPOSE: To evaluate the incidence and examine the development of oculocardiac reflex during ptosis operation under local anesthesia. METHODS: Twenty-eight patients (52 eyes) who underwent ptosis operation under local anesthesia participated... -
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- Oculocardiac Reflex During Strabismus Surgery
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Cho JS, Kim DS, Shin JC
- KMID: 2123808
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 1998 Dec;39(12):3079-3082.
We perfomed this study to evaluate the incidence of the oculocardiac reflex(OCR) and its difference relative to each extraocular muscles. In addition, preventive methods for oculocardiac reflex were also evaluated.... -
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- Effects of Vecuronium, Pancuronium, and Succinylcholine on the Oculocardiac Reflex in Children
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Lee YS, Kang H, Kim SD, Kim KW
- KMID: 2239256
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1993 Apr;26(2):285-292.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1993.26.2.285
Oculocardiac reflex occurs frequently during strabismus surgery in children. The most common arrythmia is bradycardia, with resolution after traction of extraocular muscle is withdrawn. However, the reflex is potentially fatal... -
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- New Mechanism of Vasovagal Syncope: Trigeminocardiac Reflex
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Yoon JY, Kim CH
- KMID: 2345039
- J Korean Dent Soc Anesthesiol.
- 2012 Sep;12(3):151-155.
- doi: 10.17245/jkdsa.2012.12.3.151
A vasovagal reaction is defined as the 'development of hypotension and bradycardia associated with the typical clinical manifestations of pallor, sweating and weakness' The most profound degree of vasovagal reaction... -
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- Anesthetic management of ophthalmic surgery
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Jung YH
- KMID: 2092239
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2009 Nov;57(5):553-559.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2009.57.5.553
Ophthalmic surgery presents challenges for the anesthesiologists, including control of intraocular pressure, prevention and management of the oculocardiac reflex. In addition to understanding ocular anatomy and physiology, the anesthesiologists must... -
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- Correlation between Respiratory Rates and the Degree of Bradycardia in Strabismus Surgery in Children
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Kang JM, Kim HS, Kim CS, Yum MK
- KMID: 2240012
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2001 Oct;41(4):450-454.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2001.41.4.450
BACKGROUND: Strabismus surgery is frequent in pediatric ophthalmic surgery. Traction on the extra ocular muscles can trigger an oculocardiac reflex. We investigated the correlation between respiratoy rates and... -
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- Oculocardiac Reflex during Strabismus Surgery
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Kim HK, Yoon KC, Park YG
- KMID: 2125610
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2003 Apr;44(4):896-903.
PURPOSE: To investigate the factors that influence development of oculocardiac reflex (OCR) during strabismus surgery and to discuss the preventive strategies. METHODS: We examined patients undergoing surgery for strabismus. One... -
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- Postoperative Suppression of Nausea and Vomiting by Preoperative Administ ration of 5-HT3 Receptor Antagonist [Granisetron]in Strabismus Surgery Under Topical Anesthesia
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Park SC, La TY
- KMID: 2336900
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 2000 Mar;41(3):585-591.
Traction of the extraocular muscles during strabismus surgery could cause nausea and vomiting in postoperative period. Although the extent of these symptoms would vary in wide range, sometimes they are... -
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- Effects of Gallamine, Vecuronium and Rocuronium on Oculocardiac Reflex, Blood Pressure and Heart Rate in Pediatric Strabismus Surgery
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Choi YK, Park SW, Kim DO
- KMID: 2033619
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 2002 Oct;43(4):457-461.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.2002.43.4.457
BACKGROUND: Intraoperative oculocardiac reflex (OCR) is a common problem of pediatric strabismus surgery and potentially fatal as it can cause cardiac arrest. The goal of this study was to... -
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- Effects of Glycopyrrolate and Atropine on Heart Rate During Anesthesia for Strabiemus Surgery in Children
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Park JW, Jo YI, Chung KS
- KMID: 2349622
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1984 Jun;17(2):102-107.
The objectives of this study were to investigate the efficacy and dose-effect relationship for glycopyrrolate in the suppression of the oculocardiac reflex, and to compare glycopyrrolate with the reported... -
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- Influence of Propofol and Enflurane on the Postoperative Nausea & Vomiting after Pediatric Strabismus Surgery
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Yoon MH, Hong SH, Kwak SH, Jeong CY, Chung SS
- KMID: 2298923
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1998 Jul;35(1):151-155.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1998.35.1.151
INTRODUCTION: Nausea & vomiting are one of the most distressful events after strabismus surgery in pediatric patients. Propofol is known to reduce the incidence of postoperative emesis. The aim of... -
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- Oculocardiac Reflex and Postoperative Recovery in Pediatric Strabismus Surgery: A Randomized Trial Comparing Four Anesthetic Techniques
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Hong JY, Kil HK
- KMID: 2031456
- Korean J Anesthesiol.
- 1999 Dec;37(6):1046-1053.
- doi: 10.4097/kjae.1999.37.6.1046
BACKGROUND: Oculocardiac reflex (OCR) and postoperative nausea/vomiting are major complications of pediatric strabismus surgery. The aim of the study was to assess, in children undergoing strabismus surgery, the incidence of... -
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- Response of Patients in Strabismus Surgery under the Topical Anesthesia
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Joo KM, Lee DW, Kim HS, Lee JB
- KMID: 2336803
- J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
- 1999 Feb;40(2):567-572.
Local anesthesia in strabismus surgery allows for the evaluation of ocular alignment during the operation and enables early postoperative recovery.However, extraocular muscle traction results in decreased heart rate and discomfort... -
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