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Craving and treatment in smoking

Kim MH, Min S

Craving has been well known to be the most important clinical phenomenon in smoking cessation treatment and one that physicians always encounter. For successful and prolonged abstinence, understanding, evaluation, and...
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Changes in the Lacrimal Excretory System Depending on the Administration Mode of Brimonidine Tartrate: Spray vs. Irrigation

Yang HS, Oh DE

PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of 0.15% brimonidine tartrate ophthalmic solution spray on the luminal changes in the nasolacrimal excretory system. METHODS: A prospective study was performed on 52 eyes in...
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Renewed 2015 Clinical Practice Guidelines for Management of Hepatitis C by Korean Association for the Study of the Liver; What Has Been Changed? - Treatment of Chronic Hepatitis C Genotype 1

Park SH

The introduction of direct-acting antiviral agents (DAAs) has markedly improved the sustained virological response (SVR) rates in patients with chronic hepatitis C. Currently, four classes of DAAs targeting three HCV...
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The Antimydriatic Effect of Brimonidine 0.15% on the Dark-adapted Pupil in Dark Brown Irides

Rho SS, Yang HS, Lew HM, Ahn JH

  • KMID: 2337690
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 2008 Oct;49(10):1649-1657.
PURPOSE: To analyze the effect of the daily use of brimonidine tartrate 0.15% on the dark-adapted pupil diameter in dark brown irides. METHODS: Twenty-five healthy volunteers administered brimonidine tartrate 0.15% to...
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Prophylactic Effect of Brimonidine 0.15% on IOP Elevation After Intravitreal Triamcinolone Acetonide Injection

Lee MW, Kyung SE, Chang MH

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to investigate the prophylactic effect of brimonidine 0.15% on intraocular pressure (IOP) elevation and the risk factors for its elevation after intravitreal triamcinolone...
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The efficacy of 0.2% brimonidine for preventing intraocular pressure rise following argon laser trabeculoplasty

Ma YR, Lee BH, Yang KJ, Park YG

Brimonidine tartrate of 0.5% was identified as the most effective and safe dose for acute intraocular pressure (IOP) lowering. The efficacy of brimonidine tartrate 0.2% in preventing IOP elevation after...
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Smoking Cessation Rate and Related Factors of Varenicline in Clinical Practice

Song B, Yun WS, Choi EY, Cheong YS, Park EW

BACKGROUND: Varenicline is recently known as smoking cessation medicine has no results of researches conducted in the actual practice settings except for incipient clinical trials. This research attempted to analyze...
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Comparison of antiallodynic effect of intrathecal morphine, brimonidine and rilmenidine between neuritis and ligation injury induced neuropathic pain

Kim YK, Park JY, Hwang JH

BACKGROUND: Mechanical allodynia is generally resulted from nerve damage by direct injury or inflammation. Thus, this study was designed to compare the antiallodynic effect of morphine, brimonidine and rilmenidine in...
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Effect of Multi-modal Interventions for Smoking Cessation in a University Setting: A Short Course of Varenicline, Financial Incentives, E-mail and Short Message Service

Cheong YS, Ahn SH

BACKGROUND: Varenicline is known to have higher effect for smoking cessation than existing pharmacotherapies, including Bupropion and Nicotine replacement therapy, however, it can also bring about adverse effects such as...
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Adherence to Varenicline and Abstinence Rates for Quitting Smoking in a Private Health Promotion Center-Based Smoking Cessation Clinic

Lee JY, Kim MJ, Jun HJ, Kang M, Park AR, Oh DE, Choi YH, Hwang JH

  • KMID: 2319816
  • Tuberc Respir Dis.
  • 2012 May;72(5):426-432.
BACKGROUND: Varenicline is an effective smoking cessation aid. However, smokers prescribed with varenicline do not always receive varenicline for 12 weeks, as recommended. This study analyzed the subjects who received...
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Effect of IN-1130, a Novel Transforming Growth Factor-beta Type I Receptor Kinase (ALK5) Inhibitor, on a Rat Model of Peyronie's Disease Induced by Repeated Intratunical Injections of Fibrin

Piao S, Tumurbaatar M, Oh JH, Park SH, Suh JK, Ryu JK

  • KMID: 2298783
  • Korean J Androl.
  • 2009 Aug;27(2):82-88.
PURPOSE: Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) has been known to be involved in the pathogenesis of Peyronie's disease (PD). In the present study, we investigated the therapeutic effect of IN-1130, a...
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Activin Receptor-Like Kinase 5 Inhibitor Attenuates Fibrosis in Fibroblasts Derived from Peyronie's Plaque

Jang JH, Ryu JK, Suh JK

PURPOSE: Transforming growth factor-beta1 (TGF-beta1) is the key fibrogenic cytokine associated with Peyronie's disease (PD). The aim of this study was to determine the antifibrotic effect of 3-((5-(6-Methylpyridin-2-yl)-4-(quinoxalin-6-yl)-1H-imidazol-2-yl) methyl)benzamide (IN-1130),...
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Inhibitory effect of Suaeda asparagoides (Miq.) extract on the motility of rat gastric antrum is mediated by beta-adrenoceptor

Endale M, Song JC, Rhee MH, Liu KH, Kim TK, Kwon JG, Park KS, Chung KM, Kim TW

Suaeda asparagoides (Miq.) has long been used as a Korean folk herbal medicine for the treatment of functional gastrointestinal disorders. However, reports on its pharmacological activity on gastrointestinal motility are...
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The Effect of Brimonidine on Transepithelial Resistance in a Human Retinal Pigment Epithelial Cell Line

Park JH, Kim SJ, Yu HG

PURPOSE: To investigate the effects of brimonidine, an alpha-2-adrenergic agonist, on barrier function in ARPE-19 cells by measuring transepithelial resistance (TER). METHODS: ARPE-19 cells were cultured into a confluent monolayer...
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Antinociceptive Interactions between Intrathecal Gabapentin and MK801 or NBQX in Rat Formalin Test

Yoon MH, Bae HB, Choi JI

Antagonists for spinal N-methyl-D-aspartate (NMDA) and amino-hydroxy-methtyl-isoxazolepropionate (AMPA) receptors are effective in attenuating acute nociception or injury-induced hyperalgesia. The antinociception of spinal gabapentin is developed in injury-induced hyperalgesia without affecting...
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Inhibition of Hypoxic Pulmonary Vasoconstriction of Rats by Carbon Monoxide

Yoo HY, Park SJ, Bahk JH, Kim SJ

Hypoxic pulmonary vasoconstriction (HPV), a unique response of pulmonary circulation, is critical to prevent hypoxemia under local hypoventilation. Hypoxic inhibition of K+ channel is known as an important O2-sensing mechanism...
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Light-controlled relaxation of the rat penile corpus cavernosum using NOBL-1, a novel nitric oxide releaser

Hotta Y, Ieda N, Fukamoto A, Kataoka T, Kawade Y, Maeda Y, Nakagawa H, Kimura K

PURPOSE: To investigate whether relaxation of the rat penile corpus cavernosum could be controlled with NOBL-1, a novel, light-controllable nitric oxide (NO) releaser. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Fifteen-week-old male Wistar-ST rats were...
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Cinnamyl alcohol attenuates vasoconstriction by activation of K+ channels via NO-cGMP-protein kinase G pathway and inhibition of Rho-kinase

Kang YH, Yang IJ, Morgan KG, Shin HM

  • KMID: 1402319
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2012 Dec;44(12):749-755.
Cinnamyl alcohol (CAL) is known as an antipyretic, and a recent study showed its vasodilatory activity without explaining the mechanism. Here we demonstrate the vasodilatory effect and the mechanism of...
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