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The renoprotective effects of pentoxifylline: beyond its role in diabetic nephropathy

Kapoor S

No abstract available.
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Comparison of the Efficacy, Safety and Patient Preference of the Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitors for the Patients with Erectile Dysfunction

Yoo C, Park J, Kim W, Hong B, Hong J, Ahn TY

PURPOSE: To compare the clinical efficacy and safety of three phosphodiesterase type 5 (PDE5) inhibitors in the treatment of mele erectile dysfunction according to patient preference. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Between...
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Effect and Mechanism of Phosphodiesterase Inhibitors on Trabecular Outflow

Kim JW, Lee JB, Lee SH

PURPOSE: Phosphodiesterase (PDE) inhibitors increase matrix metalloproteinase (MMP) production by inhibiting re-uptake of adenosine and may potentiate nitric oxide (NO) activity. This study was performed to investigate the effects and...
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Effect of Phosphodiesterase Inhibitor on Diabetic Nephropathy

Kang SW

No abstract available.
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The Analysis of Preference for Three PDE-5 Inhibitors

Yoon CJ, Lee SH, Moon KH, Yoo ES, Park JS, Lee KS, Shin HC, Lee YW

  • KMID: 2226639
  • Korean J Androl.
  • 2005 Dec;23(3):116-121.
PURPOSE: To evaluate the preference factors for the treatment of erectile dysfunction (ED) with three different kinds of PDE-5 inhibitors. MATERIALS AND METHODS: This prospective, open-label study recruited 140 patients...
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Nitric oxide and pulmonary hypertension

Sim JY

Pulmonary hypertension is a serious complication of a number of lung and heart diseases that is characterized by peripheral vascular structural remodeling and loss of vascular tone. Nitric oxide can...
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Rolipram, a Phosphodiesterase 4 Inhibitor, Stimulates Inducible cAMP Early Repressor Expression in Osteoblasts

Cho ES, Yu JH, Kim MS, Yim M

Phosphodiesterase (PDE) 4 inhibitors have been shown to induce the cAMP-mediated signaling pathway by inhibiting cAMP hydrolysis. This study investigated the effect of a PDE4 inhibitor on the expression of...
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Effect of DA-8159, a Selective Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitor, on Electroretinogram and Retinal Histology in Rabbits

Cho HK, Kang KK, Ahn GJ, Shim HJ, Kim WB

DA-8159, a selective inhibitor of phosphodiesterase type 5, was developed as a new drug for erectile dysfunction. The effect of DA-8159 on the electroretinogram (ERG) and the retinal histopathology were...
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Hydroxyl radical-mediated commitment of HL-60 cells to differentiation: Modulation of differentiation process by phosphodiesterase inhibitors

Cho JY, Ahn WS, Cha SH, Lee KH, Kim WI, Chung MH

  • KMID: 1849845
  • Korean J Physiol Pharmacol.
  • 1998 Jun;2(3):369-376.
Ms report shows that hydroxyl radical, generated by a Fenton reaction involving adenosine 5'-diphosphate/Fe2+ complex (5-15 micrometer) and H2O2 (2 micrometer), induced differentiation of HL-60 cells in a dose- and time-dependent manner. This...
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A Case Report of Treatment of Renal Insufficiency and Toxic Hepatitis Caused By Amlodipine Intoxication

Park JH, Kim SJ, Cho NS

  • KMID: 1898817
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2006 Jun;17(3):273-276.
Amlodipine is widely used in the management of diverse cardiovascular conditions, including hypertension, arrhythmias, angina and myocardiac infarction. When overdosed, the drugs cause hypotension, bradycardia, cardiogenic shock, mental change, generalized...
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Recent medical therapy for psoriasis

Youn SW

Psoriasis is a chronic inflammatory disease. Medical therapy is the mainstay of the management of psoriasis, and the main target of psoriasis treatment is immunological dysregulation. Cyclosporine and methotrexate, the...
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Pharmacologic Management of the Cardio-renal Syndrome

Kim CS

Cardio-renal syndromes are disorders of the heart and kidney wherein acute or long-term dysfunction in one organ may induce acute or long-term dysfunction of the other. Because of this complex...
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A Case Report of Effective Use of an Intra-aortic Balloon Pump in Calcium Channel Blocker Intoxication

Hyun SY, Jung TG, Lee JG, Kim JJ, Kim JK, Lim YS, Yang HJ, Lee SK

  • KMID: 2193772
  • J Korean Soc Emerg Med.
  • 2005 Feb;16(1):210-213.
When used appropriately, calcium channel blockers are safe and efficacious. When overdose, however, these agents have the potential for serious morbidity which can lead to profound bradycardia and hypotension. The...
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Current Status and Clinical Studies of Oriental Herbs in Sexual Medicine in Korea

Shin YS, Zhao C, Zhang LT, Park JK

Erectile dysfunction (ED) is one of the most common diseases among aging men. Although previous studies have shown that type 5 phosphodiesterase inhibitors (PDE5-Is) are very effective for the treatment...
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The Effect of Caffeine, Theophylline and Adenosine on the Colonic Transit Time of Guinea Pigs

Moon JT, Choi EJ, Kim YG, Kim HS, Park HJ

  • KMID: 2307487
  • Korean J Neurogastroenterol Motil.
  • 2006 Dec;12(2):117-121.
BACKGROUND/AIMS: Caffeine and theophylline are adenosine receptor antagonists and they are also non-specific phosphodiesterase inhibitors. We aimed to estimate the effects of caffeine and theophylline on the colonic activity of...
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Time-dependent Changes in Erectile Function and Responsiveness to Phosphodiesterase Type 5 Inhibitor in Streptozotocin-induced Diabetic Rats

Cho SY, Kim SW

  • KMID: 2298739
  • Korean J Androl.
  • 2010 Aug;28(2):85-92.
PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to investigate time-dependent changes in erectile function and responsiveness to type 5 phosphodiesterase (PDE5) inhibitor in streptozotocin-induced diabetic rats. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy-five 8-week-old...
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The Antiallodynic Effects of Intrathecal Zaprinast in Rats with Chronic Constriction Injury of the Sciatic Nerve

Lee JD, Jun IG, Choi YS, Im SH, Park JY

BACKGROUND: Zaprinast is an inhibitor of phosphodiesterase 5, 6 and 9. Phosphodiesterase inhibitors could produce anti-nociceptive effects by promoting the accumulation of cGMP. We hypothesized that intrathecal zaprinast could attenuate...
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Effects of Mirodenafil, a Phosphodiesterase-5 Inhibitor, on Female Rat Bladder in a Partial Bladder Outlet Obstruction Model: Physiological and Immunohistochemical Aspects

Kang JY, Kim EK, Kim KM

PURPOSE: We investigated the effects of mirodenafil, a phosphodiesterase-5 inhibitor developed in South Korea, on the female rat bladder in a partial bladder outlet obstruction (BOO) model. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Thirty-six...
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Altitude Stress During Participation of Medical Congress

Kim SB, Kim JS, Kim SJ, Cho SH, Suh DC

Medical congresses often held in highlands. We reviewed several medical issues associated with altitude stress especially while physicians have participated medical congress held in high altitude. Altitude stress, also known...
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Can the PDE5 Inhibitor Replace Intracavernosal Injection as a Method for Inducing a Penile Erection during the Evaluation of Erectile Dysfunction Using Penile Duplex Ultrasonography?

Ryu IW, Yoon H, Shim BS, Park YY, Chung WS

  • KMID: 2311969
  • Korean J Urol.
  • 2008 Jul;49(7):641-646.
PURPOSE: To clarify whether vardenafil can be used as a substitute for intracavernosal injection as a method of induction of penile erection, we compared the outcome of penile duplex Doppler...
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