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Nystagmus

Kim JS

  • KMID: 1956944
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2004 Jun;22(3):177-191.
Nystagmus refers to repetitive, to-and-fro movements of the eyes that are initiated by slow phases. The returning eye movements may be saccades (jerky nystagmus) or slow eye motion (pendular nystagmus)....
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Acquired Periodic Alternating Nystagmus

No YJ, Lee SA

  • KMID: 2137953
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2004 Oct;22(5):548-551.
Periodic alternating nystagmus is a rare form of horizontal jerk nystagmus characterized by a periodical reversal in the direction of nystagmus. It implies a cerebellar disorder or lesions involving the...
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Periodic Alternating Nystagmus

Lee DH, Hong SB, Lee JB

  • KMID: 2123267
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 1993 Feb;34(2):159-163.
Periodic alternating nystagmus is a horizontal jerk nystagmus that periodically changes in amplitude and directions every 3 or 4 minutes. Usually the eyes beat in one direction for approximately 90...
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Alternating dissociated nystagmus with palatal myoclonus: a case report

Roh JK, La JH, Yoon BW, Lee IK, Lee SB, Myung HJ

An extraordinary eye movement was seen in a vegetative patient. His eyeballs were exotropic in the primary position and showed dissociated nystagmus which appeared alternately in each eye every few...
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Epileptic Nystagmus and Vertigo Associated with Bilateral Temporal and Frontal Lobe Epilepsy

Kim KS, Kim YH, Hwang Y, Kang B, Kim DH, Kwon YS

  • KMID: 2278436
  • Clin Exp Otorhinolaryngol.
  • 2013 Dec;6(4):259-262.
Epileptic nystagmus is defined as a quick, repetitive jerky movement of the eyeball associated with seizure activity. In cases of epileptic nystagmus associated with ictal discharge from multiple brain areas,...
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Periodic Alternating Nystagmus in Vestibulocochlear Disorder

Jeong SH, Oh ES, Lee JH, Kim JM

  • KMID: 2316767
  • Res Vestib Sci.
  • 2009 Jun;8(1):49-51.
Periodic alternating nystagmus (PAN) is characterized by horizontal nystagmus that reverses direction periodically. PAN can occur in both congenital and acquired conditions. We report a 58-year old man with peripheral...
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Periodic Alternating Nystagmus in Patients with Cerebellar Abscess

Lee H, Kim HA

Periodic alternating nystagmus (PAN) is characterized by a periodical reversal in the direction of the nystagmus. Acquired PAN is caused by lesions of the inferior cerebellar vermis, causing disinhibition of...
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Periodic Alternating Nystagmus from Focal Cerebellar Lesion

Oh YM, Choi KD, Oh SY, Park SH, Kim JS

  • KMID: 1852267
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2005 Dec;23(6):827-829.
Periodic alternating nystagmus (PAN) is characterized by a periodical reversal in the direction of the nystagmus. PAN has rarely been reported in discrete cerebellar lesions. We report a patient with...
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Nystagmus in the Ictal Period of Vertebrobasilar Insufficiency

Kim KW, Lee CM, Jung JY, Suh MW

  • KMID: 2138872
  • Res Vestib Sci.
  • 2010 Sep;9(3):114-117.
The nystagmus of vertebrobasilar insufficiency (VBI) patients is not clearly understood. In this article we report a videonystagmography (VNG) result which had been recorded in a VBI patient during his...
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Simultaneous Occurrence of a Splenial Lesion and Downbeat Nystagmus Due to Lithium Neurotoxicity

Yi JJ, Im S, Kim MO, Park MW, Kim DH, Kim YS, Kwon OY

No abstract available.
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Mechanism of Downbeat Nystagmus While Normal Subjects HaveHead Upside-down Position in Darkness

Kim JI

  • KMID: 2342856
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2000 Nov;18(6):716-720.
BACKGROUND: Bohmer and Straumann have proposed that downbeat nystagmus is due to an asymmetry of the geometry of the vertical semicircular canals of the vestibular labyrinth. This hypothesis does not...
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A Case Report of See-saw Nystagmus Presumed to be Caused by Head Trauma

Hwang JM

  • KMID: 2205184
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 1995 Dec;36(12):2225-2230.
See-saw nystagmus is a unique torsional vertical eye movement disorder with a characteristic appearance. It is a pendular nystagmus with two distinct components: a conjugate torsional component and a disjunctive...
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Pendular Nystagmus After Pontine Infarction in a PatientWith Asymptomatic Olivary Hypertrophy due to Pontine Hemorrhage

Song KB, Kim YE, Lee JH, Oh MS, Lee BC

  • KMID: 2343360
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2009 Feb;27(1):73-75.
No abstract available.
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A Case Report of Periodic Alternating Nystagmus

Choi KH, Ahn MY, Lee KH

  • KMID: 1662006
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 1986 Dec;4(2):263-265.
A 19-year-old man with periodic alternating nystagmus (PAN) is presented. He reported that he had had oscillopsia and head oscillations for as long as he could remember. Acquired diseases associated...
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Acute Vertical Pendular Nystagmus and Delayed Oculopalatal Tremor in a Patient with Bilateral Horizontal Gaze Palsy

Lee H, Kim HA

No abstract available.
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Clinical Correlation between Perverted Nystagmus and Brain MRI Abnormal Findings

Han WG, Yoon HC, Kim TM, Rah YC, Choi J

BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: To analyze the clinical correlation between perverted nystagmus and brain magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) abnormal findings and to evaluate whether perverted nystagmus is clinically significant results of...
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Convergence-related Nystagmus in a Patient with Hydrocephalus from Shunt Malfunction

Kim JS, Han DH, Moon SY, Park SH

  • KMID: 2343091
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2004 Aug;22(4):392-395.
We report a 30-year-old woman with neurocysticercosis, who showed convergence and convergence-retraction nystagmus, V-bobbing, and typical findings of pretectal syndrome due to shunt malfunction. The symptoms and signs improved with...
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Periodic Alternating Nystagmus Associated with Chiari-1 Malformation and Syringomyelia

Han SH, Jung JI, Kim HS, Jin SJ

  • KMID: 2336767
  • J Korean Ophthalmol Soc.
  • 1999 Jan;40(1):283-286.
Periodic alternating nystagmus(PAN) is a form of spontaneous nystagmus with a specific pattern. It may be of congenital origin in many cases, and may be related to vestibulo-cerebellar system disease....
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Acquired Pendular Nystagmus with Voluntary Inhibition

Han SH, Lew H, Choi YC, Lee JB, Kim JS

This report documents a case of voluntary inhibition of acquired pendular nystagmus after head trauma. A 30-year-old male developed oscillopsia and decreased visual acuity, as well as findings of acquired...
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A Case of Isolated Cerebellar Nodulus Infarction with Periodic Alternating Nystagmus and Unilateral Vestibulopathy

Oh SY, Jeong HS, Oh JY, Kim J, Lee AY, Kim JS

  • KMID: 2343271
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2007 Aug;25(3):422-425.
We report a patient with an isolated cerebellar nodulus infarction who presented with periodic alternating nystagmus (PAN), perverted head-shaking nystagmus (pHSN), and loss of tilt suppression of the vestibulo-ocular reflex...
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