Yonsei Med J.  2001 Jun;42(3):349-351. 10.3349/ymj.2001.42.3.349.

Acquired Pendular Nystagmus with Voluntary Inhibition

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Ophthalmology, Yonsei University College of Medicine and Institute of Vision Research, Seoul. shhan222@yumc.yonsei.ac.kr
  • 2Department of Neurology, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

This report documents a case of voluntary inhibition of acquired pendular nystagmus after head trauma. A 30-year-old male developed oscillopsia and decreased visual acuity, as well as findings of acquired pendular nystagmus with voluntary inhibition after head trauma. The EOG finding was horizontal 18-20Hz bilateral symmetrical pendular nystagmus in all directions of gaze at near and distant fixation. Nystagmus did not change with 14 Prism Diopter base-out prisms on both eyes, but it was possible to abolish it intentionally. Baclofen and Clonazepam had no effect in improving the patient's symptoms and EOG finding.

Keyword

Acquired pendular nystagmus; head trauma; voluntary inhibition

MeSH Terms

Adult
Case Report
Electrooculography
GABA/physiology
Human
Male
Nystagmus, Pathologic/*etiology/physiopathology
gamma-Aminobutyric Acid/physiology
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