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Nutrient intakes and medication use in elderly individuals with and without dry mouths

Lee KA, Park JC, Park YK

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: The nutrition of the elderly depends on various factors. Oral health, especially oral dryness, can be an important risk factor. In this study, we attempted to determine whether dry...
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Analysis of Factors Affecting Breakfast Eating Behavior of Children in Indonesia: An Application of the Health Belief Model

Kang RY, Lee SJ, Ryu HK

OBJECTIVES: This study investigates the current state of consuming breakfast among elementary school students residing in Malang, East Java, Indonesia, and to identify factors that influence breakfast behavior. METHODS: The research...
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Selection and optimization of nutritional risk screening tools for esophageal cancer patients in China

Dong W, Liu X, Zhu S, Lu D, Cai K, Cai R, Li Q, Zeng J, Li M

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Malnutrition has multiple impacts on surgical success, postoperative complications, duration of hospital stay, and costs, particularly for cancer patients. There are various nutrition risk screening tools available for clinical...
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Association between Body Mass Index and Prevalence of Asthma in Korean Adults

Kang M, Sohn SJ, Shin MH

We evaluated the association between body mass index (BMI) and the prevalence of asthma. Using data from the 2015 Korean Community Health Survey, 214,971 participants aged between 19 and 106...
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Analysis of Compliance and Clinical Outcomes by Expanding Physician's Departments in Pediatric Nutrition Support Team

Lee HW, Jung MJ, Park JE, Kwon H, Kim JS, Go H, Son ES

PURPOSE: Malnutrition in hospitalized children has an impact on growth, morbidity, and mortality. For this reason, the implementation of pediatric nutrition support team (PNST) has been suggested. On April 2017,...
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Controlling Nutritional Status Score is Associated with All-Cause Mortality in Patients with Antineutrophil Cytoplasmic Antibody-Associated Vasculitis

Ahn SS, Jung SM, Song JJ, Park YB, Lee SW

PURPOSE: The controlling nutritional status (CONUT) score was developed to detect undernutrition in patients. Here, we investigated whether the CONUT score estimated at diagnosis could help predict poor outcomes [all-cause...
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The Effect of Preoperative Nutritional Status on Postoperative Outcome in Elderly Patients

Kim MY

PURPOSE: The purpose of this study was to determine whether poor preoperative nutritional status in elderly patients exhibited a negative influence on postoperative clinical outcomes. METHODS: The medical records of 645...
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Effects of Preoperative Malnutrition on Postoperative Surgical Outcomes and Quality of Life of Elderly Patients with Periampullary Neoplasms: A Single-Center Prospective Cohort Study

Kim E, Lee DH, Jang JY

BACKGROUND/AIMS: We investigated the effect of preoperative malnutrition on postoperative surgical outcomes in elderly patients undergoing pancreatoduodenectomy for periampullary neoplasms. METHODS: This prospective cohort study enrolled 154 patients aged ≥65 years...
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Nutritional approach as therapeutic manipulation in inflammatory bowel disease

Yoon JY

Malnutrition is observed more frequently in patients with inflammatory bowel disease (IBD) than in the general population and associated with adverse clinical outcomes. This study aimed to review the current...
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Comparison of four nutritional screening tools for Korean hospitalized children

Lee YJ, Yang HR

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Several nutritional screening tools were recently developed to screen the risk of malnutrition in hospitalized children, but have not been validated in Asia. We compared four nutritional screening tools...
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Nutrition Care Management Practices for In-Patients with Dysphagia in Korean Clinical Settings

Kim D, Lee KE

This study aimed to examine nutrition care management for in-patients with dysphagia and to evaluate knowledge on nutrition care related to dysphagia among dietitians in clinical settings. A total of...
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Validity and Reliability of Korean Version of Simplified Nutritional Appetite Questionnaire in Patients with Advanced Cancer: A Multicenter, Longitudinal Study

Oh SY, Koh SJ, Baek JY, Kwon KA, Jeung HC, Lee KH, Won YW, Lee HJ

PURPOSE: Malnutrition and a loss of muscle mass are frequent in cancer patients and have a negative effect on clinical outcome. Nutrition risk screening aims to increase awareness and allow...
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The effect of high fat dietary modification and nutritional status on the outcome of critically ill ventilated children: single-center study

El Koofy N, Rady HI, Abdallah S, Bazaraa HM, Rabie WA, El-Ayadi A

BACKGROUND: Ventilator dependency constitutes a major problem in the intensive care setting. Malnutrition is considered a major determinant of extubation failure, however, attention has been attracted to modulating carbon dioxide...
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Advantage of Dairy for Improving Aging Muscle

Du Y, Oh C, No J

The risk of sarcopenia increases with aging. Malnutrition in the elderly population is an important risk factor for sarcopenia. Calcium (Ca), phosphate (P), vitamin D and protein are key nutrients...
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A case of Wernicke's encephalopathy following complicated laparoscopic pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy

Kim JS, Rho SY, Hwang HK, Lee WJ, Kang CM

Laparoscopic pylorus-preserving pancreaticoduodenectomy (PPPD)/pancreaticoduodenectomy (PD) is cautiously regarded as a safe and effective approach in well-selected patients with periampullary cancer. However, postoperative pancreatic fistula (POPF), delayed gastric emptying (DGE), postoperative...
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Prognostic significance of malnutrition for long-term mortality in community-acquired pneumonia: a propensity score matched analysis

Yeo HJ, Byun KS, Han J, Kim JH, Lee SE, Yoon SH, Jeon D, Kim YS, Cho WH

BACKGROUND/AIMS: The impact of malnutrition on the outcome of hospitalized adults with community-acquired pneumonia (CAP) has not been fully investigated. This study evaluated the prevalence and prognostic significance of malnutrition...
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Association of Geriatric Syndromes with Urinary Incontinence according to Sex and Urinary-Incontinence-Related Quality of Life in Older Inpatients: A Cross-Sectional Study of an Acute Care Hospital

Kim KJ, Shin J, Choi J, Park JM, Park HK, Lee J, Han SH

BACKGROUND: Geriatric syndromes are associated with morbidity and poor quality of life (QOL). Urinary incontinence (UI) is one of the most prevalent geriatric syndromes. However, there is little research on...
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Association of Nutritional Status with Cognitive Stage in the Elderly Korean Population: The Korean Brain Aging Study for the Early Diagnosis and Prediction of Alzheimer's Disease

Jang JW, Kim Y, Choi YH, Lee JM, Yoon B, Park KW, Kim SE, Kim HJ, Yoon SJ, Jeong JH, Kim EJ, Jung NY, Hwang J, Kang JH, Hong JY, Choi SH

BACKGROUND AND PURPOSE: Epidemiological studies have suggested the presence of strong correlations among diet, lifestyle, and dementia onset. However, these studies have unfortunately had major limitations due to their inability...
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Performance of mid-upper arm circumference to diagnose acute malnutrition in a cross-sectional community-based sample of children aged 6–24 months in Niger

Marshall S, Monárrez-Espino J, Eriksson A

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Accurate, early identification of acutely malnourished children has the potential to reduce related child morbidity and mortality. The current World Health Organisation (WHO) guidelines classify non-oedematous acute malnutrition among...
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Impact of socio-demographic factors, lifestyle and health status on nutritional status among the elderly in Taiwan

Poda GG, Hsu CY, Rau HH, Chao JC

BACKGROUND/OBJECTIVES: Aging is an imperative problem for many countries in this century, and presents several challenges for the maintenance of good nutritional status. This study aims to assess the impact...
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