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The Influence of the Type of Continuous Exercise Stress Applied during Growth Periods on Bone Metabolism and Osteogenesis

Lee S, Suzuki T, Izawa H, Satoh A

BACKGROUND: In this study, we examined the influence of exercise loading characteristics on bone metabolic responses and bone morphology in the growth phase and adulthood. METHODS: Running exercise (RUN) and jumping...
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An Experimental Study for Minimum Level of Decalcification to Detect the Osteolytic Bone Metastasis of Long Bone on Plain Radiography

Baek JH, Park IH, Seo SH

BACKGROUND: In 1951, Ardran reported that metastatic bone lesions could be detectable on plain radiography with 30% to 50% of decalcification. Authors performed experimental study for minimum level of decalcification...
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Comparison in Adherence to Osteoporosis Guidelines according to Bone Health Status in Korean Adult

Lim HS, Kim SK, Lee HH, Byun DW, Park YH, Kim TH

BACKGROUND: Osteoporosis one of the most serious disease to decrease the quality of life and cause economic loss. Thus, prevention of osteoporosis has become an important health concern. The study...
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Osteoporosis Associated with Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease

Okazaki R, Watanabe R, Inoue D

Recent epidemiological studies have revealed that osteoporosis is closely associated with common chronic diseases including diabetes, hypertension, chronic kidney disorders, and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD). COPD is a chronic...
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Association between Homocysteine and Bone Mineral Density according to Age and Sex in Healthy Adults

Kim JI, Moon JH, Chung HW, Kong MH, Kim HJ

BACKGROUND: There are several studies about the relationship between serum homocysteine levels and bone mineral density (BMD), but the results are varied, and the studies are limited in Korea. In...
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Current Status and Strategy of microRNA Research for Cartilage Development and Osteoarthritis Pathogenesis

Asahara H

MicroRNAs (miRNAs), which are small (~21 nucleotides) non-coding RNAs, are important players in endochondral ossification, articular cartilage homeostasis, and arthritis pathogenesis. Comprehensive and genetic analyses of cartilage-specific or cartilage-related miRNAs...
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Pamidronate Down-regulates Tumor Necrosis Factor-alpha Induced Matrix Metalloproteinases Expression in Human Intervertebral Disc Cells

Kang YM, Hong SH, Yang JH, Oh JC, Park JO, Lee BH, Lee SY, Kim HS, Lee HM, Moon SH

BACKGROUND: N-containing bisphosphonates (BPs), such as pamidronate and risedronate, can inhibit osteoclastic function and reduce osteoclast number by inducing apoptotic cell death in osteoclasts. The aim of this study is...
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Proximal Femoral Geometry as Fracture Risk Factor in Female Patients with Osteoporotic Hip Fracture

Han J, Hahn MH

BACKGROUND: Proximal femoral geometry may be a risk factor of osteoporotic hip fractures. However, there existed great differences among studies depending on race, sex and age of subjects. The purpose...
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Prolonged Practice of Swimming Is Negatively Related to Bone Mineral Density Gains in Adolescents

Ribeiro-dos-Santos MR, Lynch KR, Agostinete RR, Maillane-Vanegas S, Turi-Lynch B, Ito IH, Luiz-de-Marco R, Rodrigues-Junior MA, Fernandes

BACKGROUND: The practice of swimming in "hypogravity" conditions has potential to decrease bone formation because it decreases the time engaged in weight-bearing activities usually observed in the daily activities of...
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