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Conventional Versus Artificial Intelligence-Assisted Interpretation of Chest Radiographs in Patients With Acute Respiratory Symptoms in Emergency Department: A Pragmatic Randomized Clinical Trial

Hwang EJ, Goo JM, Nam JG, Park CM, Hong KJ, Kim KH

Objective: It is unknown whether artificial intelligence-based computer-aided detection (AI-CAD) can enhance the accuracy of chest radiograph (CR) interpretation in real-world clinical practice. We aimed to compare the accuracy of...
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Shortening of Korean Patient Classification System-1 and Classification of Nursing Care Needs

Lee JY, Cho SH, Hong KJ, Yoon HJ, Sim WH, Kim MS, Kim YJ

Purpose: The purpose of the study was to shorten the KPCS-1 (Korean Patient Classification System-1) for predicting nursing care need level and to explore whether the patients can be clustered...
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National Implementation of Emergency Department-Based Followup Program for Suicidal Attempts

Kim TH, Song KJ, Shin SD, Hong KJ, Lee JK

Background: Death by suicide is a major public health problem. To provide multidisciplinary support to patients who attempted suicide, emergency department (ED)-based psychiatric screening and intervention programs were offered. We...
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Expert Consensus on Measures to Promote Physical and Psychological Health among COVID-19-Related Healthcare Workers in Korea using Delphi Technique

Lee SH, Noh JW, Kim Y, Ryoo HWR, Park KH, Park SY, Lee S, Cheong HS, Heo ST, Hong KJ, Kim KB, Kwon KT

Background: The coronavirus disease 2019 (COVID-19) pandemic has caused health problems and distress among healthcare workers (HCWs), so supportive measures to promote their health and relieve distress are needed. Materials and...
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Modification and Validation of a Complaint-Oriented Emergency Department Triage System: A Multicenter Observational Study

Choi DH, Hong WP, Song KJ, Kim TH, Shin SD, Hong KJ, Park JH, Jeong J

Purpose: The objective of this study was to modify and validate an emergency department (ED) triage system with improved prediction performance on hospital outcomes by modifying the Korean Triage and...
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Analysis of the Status of Nursing Shifts and Nurses’ Perceptions of Work Schedules in General Wards Based on the Government Guidelines for Night Shift Work

Hong KJ, Cho SH, Jung EH

Purpose: To analyze nurses’ shift work according to the government guidelines for night work and their perceptions of their work schedules. Methods: The study sample included 487 nurses who provided...
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Surge Capacity and Mass Casualty Incidents Preparedness of Emergency Departments in a Metropolitan City: a Regional Survey Study

Park S, Jeong J, Song KJ, Yoon YH, Oh J, Lee EJ, Hong KJ, Lee JH

Background: Emergency departments (EDs) generally receive many casualties in disaster or mass casualty incidents (MCI). Some studies have conceptually suggested the surge capacity that ED should have; however, only few...
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Estimation of Revenue Growth Generated by Changing Nurse Staffing Grades and Fees and Introducing Night Shift Nursing Fees

Cho SH, Hong KJ, Lee JY

Purpose: To analyze the changes in nurse staffing grades and to estimate the revenue growth generated by applying government guidelines for improving nurses’ working conditions. Methods: Staffing grades, ranging from...
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Association between the number of prehospital defibrillation attempts and neurologic outcomes in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest patients without on-scene return of spontaneous circulation

Choi S, Kim TH, Hong KJ, Jeong J, Ro YS, Song KJ, Shin SD

Objective Delivery of prehospital defibrillation for shockable rhythms by emergency medical service providers is crucial for successful resuscitation in out-of-hospital cardiac arrest (OHCA) patients. The optimal range of prehospital defibrillation...
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Development of a modified trauma and injury severity score to predict disability in acute trauma patients

Hong KJ, Song KJ, Shin SD, Ro YS, Park JH, Lee SC, Kim CH

Objective The Trauma and Injury Severity Score (TRISS) has been used to predict trauma patient mortality and to assess the quality of trauma care systems. The goal of this investigation...
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The Relationship between Average Length of Stay and Nurse Staffing in General Hospitals from 1996 to 2016

Cho SH, Lee JY, Hong KJ, Huh I

Purpose: To analyze the effects of average length of stay (ALOS) on RN staffing. Methods: Public data of patient surveys collected 8 times between 1996 and 2016 were analyzed. The...
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Estimation of Expected Nursing Hours Based on Patients’ Nursing Care Needs and a Comparison with Actual Nursing Hours in Comprehensive Nursing Care Wards

Cho SH, Hong KJ, Yoon HJ, Chang SJ, Choi K, Park HJ, Huh I

Purpose: To compare actual versus expected nursing hours based on patients’ nursing care needs. Methods: The nursing care needs of 898 inpatients in 20 wards at 11 hospitals were measured...
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The Effects of Long-term Care Hospitals’ Nurse Staffing Level on Patient Outcomes: Differences according to Region

Hong KJ

Purpose: The aim of this study was to examine the differences in nurse staffing levels and patient outcomes in long-term care hospitals by region and to identity the effects of...
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Determining Nurse Staffing By Classifying Patients Based on their Nursing Care Needs

Cho SH, Lee JY, Hong KJ, Yoon HJ, Sim WH, Kim MS, Huh I

PURPOSE: To determine nurse staffing by classifying patients based on their nursing care needs and to benchmark current staffing against the Safer Nursing Care Tool (SNCT) staffing requirements. METHODS: Cross-sectional data...
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Effect of Working Time Quality on the Work-Life Imbalance of Nurses

Hong KJ

PURPOSE: This study aims to examine the working time quality and work-life imbalance and verify the effect of working time quality on nurses' work-life imbalance. METHODS: Data from the Korean Working...
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Biomechanical demands comparison in 119 emergency medical services activities when using manual and powered stretcher carts: a scenario-based randomized cross-over simulation study

Song SW, Kang MS, Kang HJ, Park JH, Choi MJ, Hong KJ, Shin SD

OBJECTIVE: The purpose of this study was to compare the biomedical demands between a manual stretcher cart (Manual Cot) and a novel powered stretcher cart (Power Cot) during simulated routine...
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Comparison of trauma systems in Asian countries: a cross-sectional study

Jung YH, Wi DH, Shin SD, Tanaka H, Shaun GE, Chiang WC, Sun JT, Hsu LM, Kajino K, Jamaluddin SF, Kimura A, Holmes JF, Song KJ, Ro YS, Hong KJ, Moon SW, Park JO, Kim MJ

OBJECTIVE: This study aimed to compare the demographic characteristics and trauma service structures and processes of hospitals in 15 countries across the Asia Pacific, and to provide baseline data for...
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Epidemiology and Outcomes of Sports-Related Traumatic Brain Injury in Children

Choi DH, Song KJ, Shin SD, Ro YS, Hong KJ, Park JH

BACKGROUND: Traumatic brain injury (TBI) is one of the leading causes of pediatric disability that results in many emergency department visits. The risk of TBI is high while playing sports....
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Machine Learning-Based Prediction of Korean Triage and Acuity Scale Level in Emergency Department Patients

Choi SW, Ko T, Hong KJ, Kim KH

OBJECTIVES: Triage is a process to accurately assess and classify symptoms to identify and provide rapid treatment to patients. The Korean Triage and Acuity Scale (KTAS) is used as a...
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Worsened survival in the head-up tilt position cardiopulmonary resuscitation in a porcine cardiac arrest model

Park YJ, Hong KJ, Shin SD, Kim TY, Ro YS, Song KJ, Ryu HH

OBJECTIVE: Head elevation at an angle of 30° during cardiopulmonary resuscitation (CPR) was hemodynamically beneficial compared to supine position in a previous porcine cardiac arrest experimental study. However, survival benefit...
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