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Multiplex PCR analysis of virulence genes and their influence on antibiotic resistance in Enterococcus spp. isolated from broiler chicken

Song H, Bae Y, Jeon E, Kwon Y, Joh S

Enterococcus spp. are opportunistic pathogens that cause lameness in broiler chickens, resulting in serious economic losses worldwide. Virulence of Enterococcus spp. is associated with several putative virulence genes including fsr,...
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Changes in Antibiotic Resistance of Acute Bacterial Prostatitis in a Korean Single Center

Kim BH, Choi K, Cho IC, Min SK

PURPOSE: Acute bacterial prostatitis (ABP) is one of main infective disease in urology with various symptoms. Occurrence of complications can be minimized by appropriate treatment. We studied whether any changes...
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Association between Beta-lactam Antibiotic Resistance and Virulence Factors in AmpC Producing Clinical Strains of P. aeruginosa

Dehbashi S, Tahmasebi , Arabestani MR

OBJECTIVES: The purpose of this study was to determine the presence of IMP and OXA genes in clinical strains of Pseudomonas aeruginosa (P. aeruginosa) that are carriers of the ampC...
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Virulence Genes, Antibiotic Resistance and Capsule Locus Polymorphisms in Enterococcus faecalis isolated from Canals of Root-Filled Teeth with Periapical Lesions

Saffari F, Sobhanipoor MH, Shahravan , Ahmadrajabi R

Frequent isolation of Enterococcus faecalis from root canal treated teeth with apical periodontitis, has proposed the role of this organism in endodontic treatment failures. Different factors have been suggested in...
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Antibiotic resistance of Staphylococcus aureus colonized in children with staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome

Kong SG

OBJECTIVES: Systemic antibiotic therapy with semisynthetic penicillinase-resistant penicillin or vancomycin and clindamycin are recommended for the treatment of staphylococcal scalded skin syndrome (SSSS). This study assessed the rate of antibiotic...
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Prevalence, toxin gene profile, antibiotic resistance, and molecular characterization of Clostridium perfringens from diarrheic and non-diarrheic dogs in Korea

Chon JW, Seo KH, Bae D, Park JH, Khan S, Sung K

Clostridium perfringens causes diarrhea and other diseases in animals and humans. We investigated the prevalence, toxin gene profiles, and antibiotic resistance of C. perfringens isolated from diarrheic dogs (DD) and...
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Clinical Study of Prevalence of Antibiotic Resistance of Escherichia coli in Urinary Tract Infection in Children: A 9-year Retrospective, Single Center Experience

Seo EY, Cho SM, Lee DS, Choi SM, Kim DK

PURPOSE: The aim of this study was to determine the prevalence of antibiotic susceptibility and resistance of Escherichia coli in urinary tract infections (UTIs) in children. METHODS: We retrospectively reviewed the...
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Patterns of antibiotic resistance in Escherichia coli isolated from fresh and recycled poultry litter

Sung HW, Choi KS, Kwon HM, Lee YJ

The isolation rate of Escherichia (E.) coli in poultry litter was investigated at 44 broiler farms, 20 that used fresh litter and 24 that used recycled litter. The patterns of...
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Antibiotic Resistance Patterns and Serotypes of Salmonella spp. Isolated at Jeollanam-do in Korea

Yoon KB, Song BJ, Shin MY, Lim HC, Yoon YH, Jeon DY, Ha H, Yang SI, Kim JB

OBJECTIVES: Few long-term studies have been conducted on the serotype and antibiotic resistance patterns of Salmonella speices (spp.) The aim of this study was to determine the serotypes and antibiotic...
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Correlation between Infective Factors and Antibiotic Resistance in Enterococci Clinical Isolates in West of Iran

Arabestani MR, Nasaj M, Mousavi SM

The present study was done to scrutinize the possible relation between infective genes and antimicrobial resistance in Enterococcus faecalis and Enterococcus faecium. Considering the fact that the presence of recognized...
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Antibiotic Resistance and Novel Antibiotics for the Treatment of Urinary Tract Infections

Wagenlehner F

Surveillance data on antibiotic resistance need to be considered with respect to the origin of isolates, types of surveillance studies, and types of types of registered infections. Antibiotic resistance in...
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Comparison of Antibiotic Resistance Rate of Medically Important Microorganisms between Japan and Korea

Shibayama , Lee H, Kim S

BACKGROUND: A surveillance system for antibiotic resistance is well organized in both Japan and Korea; however, a comparative analysis by microorganism has not previously been conducted. METHODS: We compared the latest...
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Change of Antibiotic Resistance to the Causative Organisms of Pelvic Wound Infection for Recent 5 Years

Kim YS, Kim SK, Cho IC, Ko JS, Lee GI, Min SK

PURPOSE: We researched microbial profiles and the antimicrobial resistance profile of wound infection of the pelvic area in Korea for the recent 5 years in order to provide useful information...
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The Antibiotic Resistance Pattern of Gram-Negative Bacteria in Children Younger Than 24 Months with a Urinary Tract Infection: A Retrospective Single-Center Study over 15 Consecutive Years

Lee YK, Lee H, Kim JM, Kang JM, Lee ST, Lee NY, Kim YJ, Cho H

PURPOSE: We investigated trends in antibiotic resistance for gram-negative bacteria in infants with a urinary tract infection (UTI) over 15 years at a single institution. METHODS: A retrospective chart review was...
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Comparison of antibiotic resistance profiles for Escherichia coli isolated from wild boar and domestic pig fecal samples

Yoo SJ, Sunwoo SY, Seo SW, Lyoo YS

Increasing presence of wild boar around cities and suburban areas is a growing concern with respect to agronomy, environmental ecology, and public safety. In this study, antibiotic resistance profiles of...
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Analysis of Gene Mutations Associated with Antibiotic Resistance in Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated from Korean Patients

An B, Moon BS, Lim HC, Lee YC, Kim H, Lee G, Kim SH, Park M, Kim JB

BACKGROUND/AIMS: This study aims to identify the gene mutation pattern associated with antibiotic resistance for mainly used antibiotics in Helicobacter pylori strains isolated from Koreans. MATERIALS AND METHODS: Seventy-one H. pylori...
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Changes in the Antibiotic Resistance Rates of Helicobacter pylori Strains Isolated in Tertiary Medical Institutions in Seoul

Choi WJ, Do GW, Lee GH

BACKGROUND/AIMS: Patient compliance and resistance to antibiotics are main factors determining the success of Helicobacter pylori eradication. This study provides basic data to verify the efficacy of currently implemented eradication...
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European Strategies to Control Antibiotic Resistance and Use

Goossens H

Europe has taken many political actions since 1999 to better control antimicrobial resistance and use, including two European Council Recommendations and actions taken by numerous European Union (EU) presidencies. These...
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Antimicrobial Resistance in Asia: Current Epidemiology and Clinical Implications

Kang CI, Song JH

  • KMID: 2391837
  • Infect Chemother.
  • 2013 Mar;45(1):22-31.
Antimicrobial resistance has become one of the most serious public health concerns worldwide. Although circumstances may vary by region or country, it is clear that some Asian countries are epicenters...
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Antibiotic Resistance in Helicobacter pylori

Kim JM

  • KMID: 1523327
  • Hanyang Med Rev.
  • 2007 Aug;27(3):76-91.
Although Helicobacter pylori is susceptible to many antibiotics in vitro, only a few antibiotics, including amoxicillin, clarithromycin, metronidazole, tetracycline, and fluoroquinolones, have been frequently used in vivo to cure the...
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