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Involvement of Oxidative Stress in Cisplatin-Induced Apoptosis in HeLa Cells

Ko KH, Kim SH, Cho HJ, Oh SH, Kim HG, Park RG

  • KMID: 1925291
  • Korean J Obstet Gynecol.
  • 2003 Dec;46(12):2410-2416.
OBJECTIVE: To determine whether oxidants are formed as part of the cisplatin-induced apoptotic process, intracellular markers of oxidative stress were examined. METHODS: Apoptotic death of HeLa cells by cisplatin was confirmed...
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Caspases Activation in Ultraviolet B-induced Apoptosis of G361 Human Melanoma Cell Line

Park KC, Lim JG, Kim DS, Choi HO, Kim KH, Cho KH, Youn JI

BACKGROUND: Ultraviolet B (UVB) irradiation can induce apoptosis of melanocytes and melanoma cells. However, mechanism of UVB-induced apoptosis of melanoma cells is not clarified yet. OBJECTIVE: Our purpose was to study...
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Epilepsy and Programmed Cell Death

Seo DW

  • KMID: 2053701
  • Hanyang Med Rev.
  • 2006 Feb;26(1):52-60.
Epilepsy is one of the most common episodic neurological diseases characterized by recurrent epileptic seizures. The seizures occur by synchronization of a neuronal network, which may cause disturbances in intracellular...
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Expression of Apoptosis Related Genes from HaCaT Cell after UVB Irradiation

Kang MC, Lee KS

  • KMID: 2425018
  • Korean J Dermatol.
  • 2009 Jul;47(7):790-797.
BACKGROUND: Ultraviolet B (UVB) radiation is a major harmful environmental factor causing cutaneous changes such as sunburn, skin aging and skin cancer. Excessive UVB irradiation induces apoptosis of keratinocytes through...
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Intracellular pH is a Critical Element in Apoptosis Triggered by GM-CSF Deprivation in TF1 Cells

Yoon SR, Choi IP

BACKGROUND: Hemopoietic cells require the constant presence of growth factors for survival in vitro and in vivo. Caspases have been known as central executors of apoptotic cell death. We have,...
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Cytotoxic Activity from Curcuma zedoaria Through Mitochondrial Activation on Ovarian Cancer Cells

Shin Y, Lee Y

  • KMID: 2317844
  • Toxicol Res.
  • 2013 Dec;29(4):257-261.
alpha-Curcumene is one of the physiologically active components of Curcuma zedoaria, which is believed to perform anti-tumor activities, the mechanisms of which are poorly understood. In the present study, we...
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Molecular Aspects of Radiotherapy

Park HJ

  • KMID: 2200190
  • J Lung Cancer.
  • 2003 Mar;2(1):10-15.
When tumor cells are exposed to ionizing radiation, various and complicated molecular biological changes take place leading to cell death, mutation, and recovery from sublethal damage. It has been known...
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Apoptosis: role in myeloid cell development

Sarvothaman S, Undi RB, Pasupuleti SR, Gutti U, Gutti RK

Hematopoiesis is the process that generates blood cells in an organism from the pluripotent stem cells. Hematopoietic stem cells are characterized by their ability to undergo self-renewal and differentiation. The...
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Sulindac Sulfide-induced Apoptosis is Caspase 3-Dependent in Maxillary Cancer Cells

Kim DY, Song KS, Moon IS, Yoon JH

  • KMID: 1611639
  • Korean J Otolaryngol-Head Neck Surg.
  • 2002 Dec;45(12):1157-1161.
BACKGROUND AND OBJECTIVES: Head and neck cancer is the sixth most common cancer in human body. Squamous cell cancer (SCC) accounts for most of sinonasal cancers. Prediction of cancer development...
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Pattern of Apoptosis by NS398, a Selective COX-2 Inhibitor, in Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cell Lines

Park MK, Kim MK, Kim JC, Sung YK

  • KMID: 2166122
  • Cancer Res Treat.
  • 2005 Oct;37(5):313-317.
PURPOSE: NS398, a selective COX-2 inhibitor, is known to inhibit the growth of COX-2 expressing hepatocellular carcinoma cells. The present study investigated whether the cytotoxic effect of NS398 was COX-2...
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Effect of Hypoxia on the Signal Transduction of Apoptosis in Osteoblasts

Park YJ, Oh ST, Kang KH, Kim SC

  • KMID: 1976475
  • Korean J Orthod.
  • 2003 Dec;33(6):453-463.
Mammalian cell is critically dependent on a continuous supply of oxygen. Even brief periods of oxygen deprivation can result in profound cellular damage. The aim of this study was to...
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Anti-growth Effects of Imatinib and GNF5 via Regulation of Skp2 in Human Hepatocellular Carcinoma Cells

Kim SH, Kim MO, Kim KR

BACKGROUND: Human hepatocellular carcinoma (HCC) is a common liver tumor and the main cause of cancer-related death. Tyrosine kinase inhibitors, such as imatinib and GNF5 which were developed to treat...
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Activation of Caspase-3 in Hydrogen Peroxide-Induced Apoptosis of Human Leukemia HL 60 Cells

Jeon S, Woo CW, Lee J, Sohn J, Lee KC, Son C, Lee J

  • KMID: 2278318
  • Korean J Pediatr Hematol Oncol.
  • 2004 Oct;11(2):228-235.
PURPOSE: Reactive oxygen species have been recognized as a common signaling mediator in diverse stimuli-induced apoptosis and hydrogen peroxide is a natural one of those reactive oxygen species. This study...
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Activation of caspase-8 in 3-deazaadenosine-induced apoptosis of U-937 cells occurs downstream of caspase-3 and caspase-9 without Fas receptor-ligand interaction

Chae YJ, Kim HS, Rhim HS, Kim BE, Jeong SW, Kim IK

  • KMID: 1457543
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2001 Dec;33(4):284-292.
3-Deazaadenosine (DZA), a cellular methylation blocker was reported to induce the caspase-3-like activities-dependent apoptosis in U-937 cells. In this study, we analyzed the activation pathway of the caspase cascade involved...
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Mechanism of Neuronal Damage in Epilepsy

Seo DW

  • KMID: 2343223
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2006 Aug;24(4):301-310.
Epilepsy is one of the most common episodic neurological diseases, and patients with epilepsy may experience a range of neurological, psychological, and behavioral problems. Recurring seizures potentially contribute to the...
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Caspase 3 and Ki-67 Immunoreactivity and Its Correlation with Frequency of Apoptosis in Gastric Adenomas and Carcinomas

Sohn JH, Chae SW, Choi KC, Shin HS

  • KMID: 1725815
  • Korean J Pathol.
  • 2001 Aug;35(4):286-290.
BACKGROUND: Apoptosis, also known as programmed cell death, is under genetic control and is mediated by apoptosis-specific genes, certain oncogenes and tumor suppressor genes. Caspase 3, a group of cystein...
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Effect of Extracellular Signal-Regulated Kinase Inhibition on Oxysterol 7-Ketocholesterol-Induced Apoptosis

Hwang JY, Lee SW, Han JH, Kim DE, Lee CS

  • KMID: 1966474
  • J Korean Neurol Assoc.
  • 2011 Nov;29(4):317-325.
BACKGROUND: Defects in mitochondrial function have been shown to participate in the induction of neuronal cell injury. The extracellular-signal-regulated kinase (ERK) signaling pathway plays a crucial role in almost all...
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Modulation of Telomerase Activity and Human Telomerase Reverse Transcriptase Expression by Caspases and Bcl-2 Family Proteins in Cisplatin-Induced Cell Death

Park YP, Choi SC, Cho MY, Song EY, Kim JW, Paik SG, Kim YK, Kim JW, Lee HG

BACKGROUND: Human telomerase is a ribonucleoprotein polymerase, which synthesizes telomeric repeat sequences, and human telomerase reverse transcriptase (hTERT) has been identified as the catalytic subunit, as well as the rate-limiting...
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Bcl-2 Family and Caspases are Involved in CoCl2-Induced Apoptosis of PC12 Cells

Jung JY, Park HJ, Kim SH, Kim WJ

  • KMID: 1512981
  • Korean J Phys Anthropol.
  • 2006 Jun;19(2):137-148.
Hypoxic/ischemic condition induces the neuronal apoptotic events, consequently resulting in neuronal damages. Cobalt chloride (CoCl2) could mimic the hypoxic condition including the production of reactive oxygen species (ROS). This study...
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Update of Research on Aminoglycoside Ototoxicity

Byun JY

It has long been known that the major irreversible toxicity of aminoglycosides is ototoxicity. Among them, streptomycin and gentamicin are primarily vestibulotoxic, whereas amikacin, neomycin, dihydrosterptomycin, and kanamicin are primarily...
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