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Effect of High Dose Inhaled Glucocorticoids on Quality of Life in Patients with Moderate to Severe Asthma

Choi JS, Jang AS, Lee JH, Park JS, Park SW, Kim DJ, Park CS

Asthma is a chronic disorder that can place considerable restrictions on the physical, emotional, and social aspects of the lives of patients. Inhaled glucocorticoids (GCs) are the most effective controller...
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The Soluble Tumor Necrosis Factor-Alpha Receptor Suppresses Airway Inflammation in a Murine Model of Acute Asthma

Nam HS, Lee SY, Kim SJ, Kim JS, Kwon SS, Kim YK, Kim KH, Moon HS, Song JS, Park SH, Kim SC

PURPOSE: Tumor necrosis factor-alpha (TNF-alpha) is a proinflammatory cytokine that has been implicated in many aspects of the airway pathology in asthma. TNF-alpha blocking strategies are now being tried in...
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Aspirin attenuates the anti-inflammatory effects of theophylline via inhibition of cAMP production in mice with non-eosinophilic asthma

Moon HG, Kim YS, Choi JP, Choi DS, Yoon CM, Jeon SG, Gho YS, Kim YK

Theophylline is commonly used to treat severe asthma and chronic obstructive pulmonary disease (COPD) characterized by non-eosinophilic inflammation. Acetyl salicylic acid (ASA) is one of the most widely used medications...
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Addition of Theophylline or Increasing the Dose of Inhaled Corticosteroid in Symptomatic Asthma: A Meta-Analysis of Randomized Controlled Trials

Wang Y, Lin K, Wang C, Liao X

PURPOSE: Low-dose theophylline has anti-inflammatory effects. The aim of this study was to evaluate the effects of adding theophylline compared with increasing the dose of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) on symptomatic...
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Circulating Autoantibodies in Patients with Aspirin-intolerant Asthma: An Epiphenomenon Related to Airway Inflammation

Ye YM, Nahm DH, Kim SH, Kim SH, Choi JH, Suh CH, Park HS

Several studies have suggested the involvement of an autoimmune mechanism in aspirin (ASA)-intolerant asthma. To test this hypothesis, we measured the levels of circulating autoantibodies, such as IgG and IgA...
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The Effect of CpG-Oligodeoxynucleotides with Different Backbone Structures and 3' Hexameric Deoxyriboguanosine Run Conjugation on the Treatment of Asthma in Mice

Chang YS, Kim YK, Kwon HS, Park HW, Min KU, Kim YY, Cho SH

CpG-Oligodeoxynucleotide (ODN) has two backbones. Phosphorothioate backbone (PS) shows a strong immunostimulating effect while phosphodiester (PE) shows little in vivo. 3' hexameric deoxyriboguanosine-run (3' dG6-run) conjugation to PE CpG-ODN has...
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The effects of low dose leukotriene receptor antagonist therapy on airway remodeling and cysteinyl leukotriene expression in a mouse asthma model

Muz MH, Deveci F, Bulut Y, Ilhan N, Yekeler H, Turgut T

  • KMID: 1111403
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2006 Apr;38(2):109-118.
Airway structural changes that occur in patients with asthma in response to persistent inflammation are termed airway remodeling. The cysteinyl leukotrienes (LTC4, D4 and E4) are known to play important...
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Attenuation of airway inflammation by simvastatin and the implications for asthma treatment: is the jury still out?

Liu JN, Suh DH, Yang EM, Lee SI, Park HS, Shin YS

Although some studies have explained the immunomodulatory effects of statins, the exact mechanisms and the therapeutic significance of these molecules remain to be elucidated. This study not only evaluated the...
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The Effect of Asthma Clinical Guideline for Adults on Inhaled Corticosteroids PrescriptionTrend: A Quasi-Experimental Study

Kim SH, Cho BL, Shin DW, Hwang SS, Lee H, Ahn EM, Yun JM, Chung YH, Nam YS

In order to increase inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) use and to reduce hospitalization, emergency department visits and ultimately the economic burden of asthma, "Korean Asthma Management Guideline for Adults 2007" was...
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An antioxidant modulates expression of receptor activator of NF-kappaB in asthma

Lee KS, Park HS, Park SJ, Kim SR, Min KH, Jin SM, Li L, Lee YC

  • KMID: 1094147
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2006 Jun;38(3):217-229.
Oxidative stress plays critical roles in airway inflammation that is usually accompanied by increased vascular permeability and plasma exudation. VEGF increases vascular permeability and leads to airway inflammation. In addition,...
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Anaphylaxis Caused by Benzalkonium in a Nebulizer Solution

Kim SH, Ahn Y

Benzalkonium chloride (BAC) is commonly used as a bactericidal preservative in nebulizer solutions, and can cause paradoxical onchoconstriction following nebulizing therapy in some asthmatics. We describe a case of anaphylactic...
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Effect of beta2-Adrenergic Receptor Polymorphism in Asthma Control of Patients Receiving Combination Treatment

Kim SH, Ye YM, Hur GY, Lee HY, Jee YK, Lee SH, Holloway J, Park HS

  • KMID: 2396057
  • Yonsei Med J.
  • 2009 Apr;50(2):182-188.
PURPOSE: Combination treatment of inhaled corticosteroid (ICS) plus long-acting beta2-agonist (LABA) is widely used as a maintenance regimen for the management of asthma. This study evaluated the effect of the...
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