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Intravenous administration of piceatannol, an arginase inhibitor, improves endothelial dysfunction in aged mice

Nguyen MC, Ryoo S

Advanced age is one of the risk factors for vascular diseases that are mainly caused by impaired nitric oxide (NO) production. It has been demonstrated that endothelial arginase constrains the...
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Alternatively activated M2 macrophages increase in early stages of experimental autoimmune myocarditis in Lewis rats

Oh H, Ahn M, Matsumoto , Taekyun S

  • KMID: 1790569
  • Korean J Vet Res.
  • 2013 Dec;53(4):225-230.
To better understand the role of macrophages in early stages of experimental autoimmune myocarditis (EAM), we compared the expression of inducible nitric oxide synthase (iNOS) and arginase-1, markers for classically...
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Piceatannol-3'-O-beta-D-glucopyranoside as an active component of rhubarb activates endothelial nitric oxide synthase through inhibition of arginase activity

Woo A, Min B, Ryoo S

Arginase competitively inhibits nitric oxide synthase (NOS) via use of the common substrate L-arginine. Arginase II has recently reported as a novel therapeutic target for the treatment of cardiovascular diseases...
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Arginase Inhibition by Ethylacetate Extract of Caesalpinia sappan Lignum Contributes to Activation of Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase

Shin W, Cuong TD, Lee JH, Min B, Jeon BH, Lim HK, Ryoo S

Caesalpinia sappan (C. sappan) is a medicinal plant used for promoting blood circulation and removing stasis. During a screening procedure on medicinal plants, the ethylacetate extract of the lignum of...
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Endothelial arginase II and atherosclerosis

Ryoo S, Berkowitz , Lim HK

Atherosclerotic vascular disease is the leading cause of morbidity and mortality in developed countries. While it is a complex condition resulting from numerous genetic and environmental factors, it is well...
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Arginase II inhibition prevents interleukin-8 production through regulation of p38 MAPK phosphorylation activated by loss of mitochondrial membrane potential in nLDL-stimulated hAoSMCs

Koo BH, Yi BG, Jeong MS, Kwon SH, Hoe KL, Kwon YG, Won MH, Kim YM, Ryoo S

Arginase inhibition exhibits beneficial effects in vascular endothelial and smooth muscle cells. In human aortic smooth muscle cells (hAoSMCs), native low-density lipoprotein (nLDL) induced the production of interleukin-8 (IL-8) that...
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Effect of Taxol on the Function of Murine Microglial Cells

Chae BM, Kim JM

  • KMID: 2010229
  • J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
  • 1996 Mar;25(3):519-525.
The effect of taxol on the production of nitric oxide(NO) and reactive oxygen radicals(O2- and H2O2)and on the function of phagocytic activity of murine microglial cells were investigated. Stimulated cells...
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Arginase Inhibition Restores Peroxynitrite-Induced Endothelial Dysfunction via L-Arginine-Dependent Endothelial Nitric Oxide Synthase Phosphorylation

Nguyen MC, Park JT, Jeon YG, Jeon BH, Hoe KL, Kim YM, Lim HK, Ryoo S

PURPOSE: Peroxynitrite plays a critical role in vascular pathophysiology by increasing arginase activity and decreasing endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS) activity. Therefore, the aims of this study were to investigate...
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Effect of Pneumoperitoneum on Oxidative Stress and Inflammation via the Arginase Pathway in Rats

Shin S, Na S, Kim OS, Choi YS, Kim SH, Oh YJ

PURPOSE: Oxidative stress during CO2 pneumoperitoneum is reported to be associated with decreased bioactivity of nitric oxide (NO). However, the changes in endothelial nitric oxide synthase (eNOS), inducible nitric oxide...
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Korean Red Ginseng Water Extract Restores Impaired Endothelial Function by Inhibiting Arginase Activity in Aged Mice

Choi K, Yoon J, Lim HK, Ryoo S

Cardiovascular disease is the prime cause of morbidity and mortality and the population ages that may contribute to increase in the occurrence of cardiovascular disease. Arginase upregulation is associated with...
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Increased arginase II activity contributes to endothelial dysfunction through endothelial nitric oxide synthase uncoupling in aged mice

Shin W, Berkowitz , Ryoo S

  • KMID: 1506223
  • Exp Mol Med.
  • 2012 Oct;44(10):594-602.
The incidence of cardiovascular disease is predicted to increase as the population ages. There is accumulating evidence that arginase upregulation is associated with impaired endothelial function. Here, we demonstrate that...
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Arginase Inhibition Suppresses Native Low-Density Lipoprotein-Stimulated Vascular Smooth Muscle Cell Proliferation by NADPH Oxidase Inactivation

Koo BH, Yi BG, Wang WK, Ko IY, Hoe KL, Kwon YG, Won MH, Kim YM, Lim HK, Ryoo S

PURPOSE: Vascular smooth muscle cell (VSMC) proliferation induced by native low-density lipoprotein (nLDL) stimulation is dependent on superoxide production from activated NADPH oxidase. The present study aimed to investigate whether...
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Antitumor Effect of IP-10 by Using Two Different Approaches: Live Delivery System and Gene Therapy

Taslimi Y, Zahedifard F, Habibzadeh S, Taheri T, Abbaspour , Sadeghipour A, Mohit E, Rafati S

PURPOSE: Immunotherapy is one of the treatment strategies for breast cancer, the most common cancer in women worldwide. In this approach, the patient's immune system is stimulated to attack microscopic...
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Successful treatment of a child with citrullinemia

Lee KH, Park MS, Hahn SH

  • KMID: 1963057
  • J Genet Med.
  • 1997 Sep;1(1):5-10.
The amino acids formed by degradation of proteins ingested produce ammonia. The ammonia which is broken down and excreted as urea through a process known as the Klebs-Hensleit cycle or...
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Targeting Arginine-Dependent Cancers with Arginine-Degrading Enzymes: Opportunities and Challenges

Phillips M, Sheaff MT, Szlosarek

  • KMID: 2167635
  • Cancer Res Treat.
  • 2013 Dec;45(4):251-262.
Arginine deprivation is a novel antimetabolite strategy for the treatment of arginine-dependent cancers that exploits differential expression and regulation of key urea cycle enzymes. Several studies have focused on inactivation...
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Effects of LHRH Agonist on Erectile Function in the Rabbit

Choi S, Kim TS, Goldstein

  • KMID: 2227029
  • Korean J Androl.
  • 2003 Dec;21(3):145-151.
PURPOSE: The goal of this study was to investigate the effects of luteinizing hormone-releasing hormone(LHRH) agonist treatment on erectile function in an animal model. MATERIALS AND METHODS: New Zealand White male...
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The Effect of Phorbol Myristate Actate on the Synthesis of Nitric Oxide in Murine Microglial Cells

Rim GN, Kim JM, Chung HT

  • KMID: 1955055
  • J Korean Neurosurg Soc.
  • 1995 Dec;24(12):1455-1462.
In this study, the effect of phorbol ester on the synthesis of nitric oxide(NO) in murine microglial cells was examined. Phorbol 12-myristate 13-acetate(PMA), a protein kinase C(PKC) activator, alone had...
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The role of nitric oxide as an effector of macrophage-mediated cytotoxicity against Trichomonas vaginalis

Park GC, Ryu JS, Min DY

The purpose of this study is to determine whether nitric oxide is involved in the extracellular killing of Trichomonas vaginalis by mouse (BALB/c) peritoneal macrophages and RAW264.7 cells...
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Nafamostat mesilate promotes endothelium-dependent vasorelaxation via the Akt-eNOS dependent pathway

Choi S, Kwon HJ, Song HJ, Choi SW, Nagar H, Piao S, Jung SB, Jeon BH, Kim DW, Kim CS

Nafamostat mesilate (NM), a synthetic serine protease inhibitor, has anticoagulant and anti-inflammatory properties. The intracellular mediator and external anti-inflammatory external signal in the vascular wall have been reported to protect...
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