Yonsei Med J.  2000 Jun;41(3):333-339. 10.3349/ymj.2000.41.3.333.

A quantitative evaluation of pigmented skin lesions using the L*a*b* color coordinates

Affiliations
  • 1Graduate Program in Biomedical Engineering, Yonsei University, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Medical Engineering, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 3Department of Plastic Surgery, Yonsei University College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea. dkrah@yumc.yonsei. ac.kr

Abstract

The evaluation of pigmentary skin lesions by clinical doctors has been based on subjective and qualitative judgements. Observations have mostly relied on visual inspection, making the effects of treatment difficult to evaluate with any precision. For this reason there is a real need for an objective method to evaluate prognosis after treatment. Recent scientific measurements such as reflectance spectrophotometry and reflectance colorimetry have provided accurate quantitative color information about skin lesions, but these techniques are costly and difficult to apply in the clinical field. The purpose of this study was to develop a simple and cost-effective way of evaluating treatment results. We have developed a software program using the L*a*b* color coordinate system to quantify the effect of treatment and have successfully demonstrated its clinical usefulness. Our method compares the relative color difference between normal skin and skin lesions before and after treatment, instead of measuring the absolute color of skin lesions. The accuracy of our quantitative color analysis was confirmed by the simulated images of hemangioma and ota nevus. Clinical efficacy was also confirmed through a blind test involving 3 clinicians who were asked to grade the treatment effects of 13 cases of hemangioma and 7 cases of ota nevus. These subjective clinical grades correlated well with the treatment results obtained using the proposed color analysis system (Correlation coefficient = 0.84).

Keyword

Relative color difference; hemangioma; ota nevus; treatment effect

MeSH Terms

Color*
Female
Hemangioma/therapy
Hemangioma/pathology
Human
Nevus of Ota/therapy
Nevus of Ota/pathology
Outcome Assessment (Health Care)/methods*
Pigmentation Disorders/therapy*
Pigmentation Disorders/pathology*
Skin Neoplasms/therapy
Skin Neoplasms/pathology
Skin Pigmentation*
Software*
Full Text Links
  • YMJ
Actions
Cited
CITED
export Copy
Close
Share
  • Twitter
  • Facebook
Similar articles
Copyright © 2024 by Korean Association of Medical Journal Editors. All rights reserved.     E-mail: koreamed@kamje.or.kr