Yonsei Med J.  1998 Apr;39(2):122-129. 10.3349/ymj.1998.39.2.122.

Clinical and electrophysiological characteristics in Korean patients with WPW syndrome

Affiliations
  • 1Division of Cardiology, Yonsei Cardiovascular Center, Yonsei University, College of Medicine, Seoul, Korea.
  • 2Department of Internal Medicine, Jung-ang Gil Hospital, Inchon, Korea.
  • 3Department of Internal Medicine, Kang Dong Sacred Heart Hospital, Hallym University, Seoul, Korea.

Abstract

This study was designed to investigate the clinical and electrophysiologic characteristics of WPW syndromes in Korea. A total of 400 symptomatic WPW syndrome patients were consecutively recruited. The most common documented symptomatic tachyarrhythmia was orthodromic atrioventricar reentrant tachycardia (75.3%), followed by atrial fibrillation (31.3%), and antidromic atrioventricular reentrant tachycardia (6.2%). There was a higher incidence of multiple bypass tract in patients with antidromic tachycardia than in those with orthodromic tachycardia (30.4 vs 4.3%, P < 0.001). The inducibility of tachyarrhythmia with electrophysiologic study in this study population was 95.8%. The most frequent location of the accessory pathway was the left free wall (48.0%), followed by the right free wall (29.1%), posterior septum (17.5%) and anterior septum (3.5%). These results indicated that 1) clinical and electrophysiological characteristics of Korean patients with WPW syndrome were similar to those of western countries and 2) the electrophysiologic study was important in the evaluation of patients with WPW syndrome.

Keyword

WPW syndrome; electrophysiologic study; Korean

MeSH Terms

Adolescence
Adult
Atrial Fibrillation/physiopathology
Atrial Fibrillation/complications
Child
Child, Preschool
Electrocardiography
Electrophysiology
Female
Human
Korea
Male
Middle Age
Tachycardia/physiopathology
Tachycardia/complications
Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry/physiopathology
Tachycardia, Atrioventricular Nodal Reentry/complications
Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome/physiopathology*
Wolff-Parkinson-White Syndrome/complications
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