J Korean Diabetes.  2025 Mar;26(1):32-38. 10.4093/jkd.2025.26.1.32.

A Case Study of Gestational Diabetes Education Using a Smart Platform

• Lee JH

• KMID: 2567089
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.4093/jkd.2025.26.1.32

Abstract

Gestational diabetes mellitus (GDM) affects 2~10% of pregnant women worldwide, with an increasing prevalence in South Korea that reached 18.2% in 2021. Unmanaged GDM can lead to serious complications for both mother and fetus. Effective management requires blood glucose monitoring and lifestyle changes, but many women lack sufficient knowledge about the condition. This study explores the use of smart platforms, like continuous glucose monitoring devices and mobile apps, to improve GDM education. Devices such as Dexcom G7 and FreeStyle Libre 2 enable real-time blood glucose monitoring, while apps like Health2Sync help patients share data with healthcare providers. Although these technologies offer major benefits, challenges remain in patient engagement, data accuracy, and accessibility. In conclusion, while smart platforms can enhance GDM management, they must be combined with ongoing professional support to improve health outcomes.

Keyword

Continuous glucose monitoring; Gestational diabetes mellitus; Mobile application; Self-monitoring of blood glucose

Reference

1.Metzger BE., Lowe LP., Dyer AR., Trimble ER., Chaovarindr U., Coustan DR., HAPO Study Cooperative Research Group, et al. Hyperglycemia and adverse pregnancy outcomes. N Engl J Med. 2008. 358:1991–2002.

2.Health Insurance Review & Assessment Service (HIRA). HIRA Bigdata Open portal. National interest disease statistics;Available form: https://opendata.hira.or.kr/op/opc/olapMfrnIntrsIlnsInfoTab1.do (updated 2024 Aug 20).

3.Nakshine VS., Jogdand SD. A comprehensive review of gestational diabetes mellitus: impacts on maternal health, fetal development, childhood outcomes, and long-term treatment strategies. Cureus. 2023. 15:e47500.

4.Dabelea D., Hanson RL., Lindsay RS., Pettitt DJ., Imperatore G., Gabir MM, et al. Intrauterine exposure to diabetes conveys risks for type 2 diabetes and obesity: a study of discordant sibships. Diabetes. 2000. 49:2208–11.

5.Korean Diabetes Association. 2023 Clinical practice guidelines for diabetes. 8th ed.Seoul: Korean Diabetes Association;2023.

6.Choi ES., Oh JA., Hur MH., Lee IS., Choi SY. The knowledge and learning needs about gestational diabetes in pregnant women. J Korean Acad Women Health Nurs. 2000. 6:96–108.

7.Hjelm K., Berntorp K., Frid A., Aberg A., Apelqvist J. Beliefs about health and illness in women managed for gestational diabetes in two organisations. Midwifery. 2008. 24:168–82.

8.Carallo C., Scavelli FB., Cipolla M., Merante V., Medaglia V., Irace C., Progetto Diabete Calabria, et al. Management of type 2 diabetes mellitus through telemedicine. PLoS One. 2015. 10:e0126858.