Oral Biol Res.  2024 Dec;48(4):116-122. 10.21851/obr.48.04.202412.116.

Mandibular body osteotomy using 3-dimensional simulation in a patient with severe open bite due to burn trauma

Affiliations
  • 1Resident, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Pusan National University Dental Hospital, Yangsan, Republic of Korea
  • 2Professor, Department of Oral and Maxillofacial Surgery, Dental and Life Science Institute & Dental Research Institute, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Republic of Korea

Abstract

Facial burns in infant can disrupt maxillofacial growth, leading to deformities and functional impairments. These burns, often occurring in children aged 8–13 months, may result in malocclusion and facial asymmetry caused by altered neuromuscular development. The historical principles of maxillofacial burn management have been established by pioneers such as Kazanjian and Hyslop. In 1849, Simon P. Hullihen performed the first documented orthognathic surgery for a burn-induced deformity on a young patient with mandibular prognathism. In the present study we discuss a similar case involving a 10-year follow-up, demonstrating the use of virtual surgical simulation in evaluating and treating maxillofacial deformities resulting from electrical burns in children.

Keyword

Burn; Mandibular deformity; Maxillofacial development; Orthognathic surgery; Virtual surgery
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