Int J Thyroidol.  2024 Nov;17(2):259-265. 10.11106/ijt.2024.17.2.259.

Updates in the 2024 Korean Thyroid Association Clinical Practice Guidelines for Differentiated Thyroid Cancer: from Diagnosis to Initial Treatment

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Internal Medicine, Center for Thyroid Cancer, National Cancer Center, Goyang, Korea

Abstract

The 2024 Korean Thyroid Association (KTA) Clinical Practice Guidelines for Differentiated Thyroid Cancer (DTC) introduce updated recommendations based on recent advancements and clinical evidence. These guidelines encompass a broad spectrum of DTC cases, from localized thyroid cancer to advanced, treatment-resistant cases, covering both diagnostic and therapeutic approaches. Given the extensive content, careful organization was essential to effectively communicate these updates to KTA members. This article reviews the key changes in the 2024 guidelines, with a focus on revised diagnostic criteria, risk stratification, and initial treatment protocols for DTC. Updates include improved approaches to risk assessment, refinements in surgical intervention guidelines. Additionally, the new guidelines emphasize personalized management strategies that account for individual patient risk profiles and molecular characteristics. These updates aim to enhance diagnostic accuracy, optimize treatment outcomes, and minimize overtreatment for low-risk patients, aligning Korean practices with global standards.

Keyword

Guideline; Thyroid cancer; Korean; Diagnosis

Figure

  • Fig. 1 갑상선분화암의 초기 치료 및 추적 모식도.

  • Fig. 2 (Fig. I.2.1.A). Bethesda 범주에 따른 갑상선결절의 치료 또는 추적검사. K-TIRADS: Korean Thyroid Imaging Reporting and Data System

  • Fig. 3 (Fig. I.6.4.A). 방사성요오드 투여 전 준비 및 투여 일정 예시.


Reference

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