Asian Nurs Res.  2021 Aug;15(3):210-214. 10.1016/j.anr.2021.05.002.

Factors Associated with the Need for Breastfeeding Information Among Women with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus: A Cross-sectionalStudy

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Nursing Science, College of Medicine, Chungbuk National University, Cheongju, Chungbuk, Republic of Korea
  • 2Department of Nursing, Korean Bible University, Seoul, Republic of Korea
  • 3Department of Nursing, College of Medicine, Wonkwang University, Iksan, Jeonbuk, Republic of Korea

Abstract

Purpose
Analyzing information based on individual needs can maximize the effectiveness of education, leading to changes in personal health behaviors. This cross-sectional descriptive survey study aimed to identify the characteristics of mothers who experienced gestational diabetes mellitus and correlate the factors associated with their information needs.
Methods
The participants were 298 women between the ages of 20 and 49 years who were pregnant and diagnosed with gestational diabetes at the time of the study, or who were diagnosed with gestational diabetes mellitus within five years after delivery. The average age of the participants was 34.28 years. After comparing participants’ demographics, diabetes, and breastfeeding-related characteristics according to their need for information on breastfeeding, a multiple logistic regression analysis was performed.
Results
Factors associated with participants’ need for information on breastfeeding were economic conditions, usual body mass index, current pregnancy, and experience of breastfeeding.
Conclusion
The findings can be used to implement programs that meet the needs of these women and help improve maternal and pediatric health and quality of life.

Keyword

Breast feeding; Diabetes; gestational; Information services; Quality of life
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