Implantology.  2020 Jun;24(2):76-82. 10.32542/implantology.202008.

The Effect of ZrO2 Slurry Application to the Pre-sintered Zirconia Surface on Bonding Strength

Affiliations
  • 1Doctoral student, Department of Prosthodontics, Dental Research Institute, Institute of Translational Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea
  • 2Graduate student, Department of Prosthodontics, Dental Research Institute, Institute of Translational Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea
  • 3Professor, Department of Prosthodontics, Dental Research Institute, Institute of Translational Dental Sciences, School of Dentistry, Pusan National University, Yangsan, Korea
  • 4CEO, DMAX Co. Ltd., Daegu, Korea

Abstract

Purpose
This study was conducted to evaluate the roughness changes of zirconia surface after applying three different concentrations of ZrO2 slurry (ZirADD, PNUADD, Busan, Korea) to the pre-sintered zirconia surface and shear bond strength between zirconia and self-adhesive resin cement.
Materials and Methods
Experimental groups were classified into control and three test groups according to the surface treatment with different slurry concentration (15% (ZA15), 30% (ZA30), and 50% (ZA50) group). After sintering all the specimen, roughness change was measured, and bond strength of the self-adhesive resin cement was examined.
Results
Surface roughness values(Ra) significantly increased after applying ZrO2 slurry. ZA50 group showed the highest surface roughness value compared to others (p < .05). But the shear bond strength value (MPa) showed that ZA30 group was the highest value among the groups (p < .05).
Conclusion
Within the limitations of this study, ZrO2 slurry application on pre-sintered zirconia surface can be an effective method to obtain strong bond between zirconia and self-adhesive resin cement by increasing zirconia surface roughness after zirconia sintering process.

Keyword

Bond strength; Resin bonding; Roughness; Surface treatment; Zirconia
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