Korean J Rehabil Nurs.  2019 Jun;22(1):67-75. 10.7587/kjrehn.2019.67.

The Effect of Depression on Aggression in Patients with Coronary Artery Disease

• Lee JH

• KMID: 2457668
• DOI: http://doi.org/10.7587/kjrehn.2019.67

Abstract

PURPOSE
The purpose of this study was to investigate the relationship between depression and aggression in patients with coronary artery disease.
METHODS
This study used Korean version of Personality Assessment Inventory (PAI). SPSS/WIN 23.0 statistical program was used. The data were analyzed by descriptive statistics, independent t-test, one-way ANOVA, and Scheffé-test to know the differences in depression and aggression according to the general characteristics. The correlation between depression and aggression was analyzed by Pearson's correlation coefficient and multiple linear regression analysis was conducted to determine the effect of depression on aggression.
RESULTS
There was no statistically significant effect on verbal and physical aggression according to sub-factors of depression. However. aggressive attitude due to emotional depression was statistically significant (β=.23, p=.031).
CONCLUSION
If nurses recognize the psychological and emotional problems as well as the physical symptoms of patients with coronary artery disease and train themselves in a systematic manner, they will be able to return to their normal daily lives.

Keyword

Coronary artery disease; Depression; Aggression

MeSH Terms

Aggression*
Coronary Artery Disease*
Coronary Vessels*
Depression*
Humans
Linear Models
Personality Assessment