J Korean Acad Nurs.  2007 Oct;37(6):835-843.

Validation of a Path Model on Adolescents' Suicidal Ideation and Violent Behavior

• Park HS

Abstract

PURPOSE: This study examined the fitness of a path model on the relationship among stress, self-esteem, aggression, depression, suicidal ideation, and violent behavior for adolescents. METHODS: The subjects consisted of 1,177 adolescents. Data was collected through self-report questionnaires. The data was analyzed by the SPSS and AMOS programs. RESULTS: Stress, self-esteem, aggression, and depression showed a direct effect on suicidal ideation for adolescents, while stress, self-esteem, and aggression showed an indirect effect on suicidal ideation for adolescents. Stress, self-esteem, aggression, and suicidal ideation showed a direct effect on violent behavior for adolescents, while stress, self-esteem, aggression, and depression showed an indirect effect on violent behavior for adolescents. The modified path model of adolescent's suicidal ideation and violent behavior was proven correct. CONCLUSION: These results suggest that adolescent's suicidal ideation and violent behavior can be decreased by reducing stress, aggression, and depression and increasing self-esteem. Based on the outcomes of this study, it is necessary to design an intervention program that emphasizes reducing stress, aggression, and depression and increasing self-esteem in order to decrease adolescents' suicide ideation and violence.

Keyword

Adolescent; Suicide; Violence

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
*Adolescent Psychology
Aggression/psychology
Female
Humans
Male
*Models, Psychological
Questionnaires
Self Care
Stress, Psychological
Suicide/*psychology
Validation Studies as Topic
Violence/*psychology