J Korean Acad Prosthodont.  2019 Jul;57(3):263-270. 10.4047/jkap.2019.57.3.263.

A noninvasive esthetic treatment of isolated microdontia using new high-translucent cubic-phase zirconia (5Y-PSZ) laminate veneers: A case report

Affiliations
  • 1Department of Prosthodontics, Institute of Oral Health Science, Ajou University School of Medicine, Suwon, Republic of Korea. denthk@ajou.ac.kr

Abstract

Current trends in restorative dentistry focus on improving the esthetics and keeping the sound dental tissues as long as possible. The aims of this case report were to describe the successful outcome of cubic-phase zirconia laminate veneers for a patient with isolated microdontia by using a digital workflow, and to describe their clinical implications. A 15-year-old female who had isolated microdontia in combination with spacing visited Ajou University Dental Hospital for esthetic treatment. In this case, 6 maxillary anterior teeth were restored with cubic-phase zirconia laminate veneers without tooth structure removal by using a digital impression, computer-aided design (CAD) software, and computer-aided manufacturing (CAM) procedures. At 6-month follow-up, no distinct mechanical and biological complications were detected and the prostheses exhibited satisfactory esthetics and functions. Due to its favorable tissue responses and enhanced translucency, cubic-phase zirconia can be a suitable strategy for a noninvasive esthetic approach.

Keyword

Conservative treatment; Microdontia; High-translucent cubic-phase zirconia; Laminate veneers

MeSH Terms

Adolescent
Computer-Aided Design
Dentistry
Esthetics
Female
Follow-Up Studies
Humans
Prostheses and Implants
Tooth

Figure

  • Fig. 1 Intraoral pretreatment views. (A) Frontal view, (B) Occlusal view of the maxillary arch.

  • Fig. 2 Pretreatment panoramic radiograph.

  • Fig. 3 The veneer module in the software is a tool for the modellation and the manufacturing of veneers.

  • Fig. 4 (A) Digital diagnostic wax-ups of 6 anterior teeth in the maxilla, (B) Virtual measurement of amount of veneer thickness of maxillary left lateral incisor based on the digital wax-up, (C) Amount of proximal extension of maxillary right lateral incisor, (D) Amount of incisal lengthening of maxillary right central incisor.

  • Fig. 5 Cubic zirconia veneer restorations prior to cementation.

  • Fig. 6 Postoperative views at 6-month follow-up. (A) Frontal view, (B) Palatal view, (C) Lateral view, (D) Centric occlusal contacts and anterior guidances in the upper arch.


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