Evaluating the Quality of Basic Life Support Information for Primary Korean-Speaking Individuals on the Internet

Kang, Hee Do; Moon, Hyung Jun; Lee, Jung Won; Choi, Jae Hyung; Lee, Dong Wook; Kim, Hyun Su; Kang, In Gu; Kim, Doh Eui; Lee, Hyung Jung; Lee, Han You

Abstract

PURPOSE
The aim of this study is to investigate the quality of basic life support (BLS) information for primary Korean-speaking individuals on the internet.
METHODS
Using the Google © search engine, we searched for the terms "˜CPR', "˜cardiopulmonary resuscitation (in Korean)' and "˜cardiac arrest (in Korean)'. The accuracy, reliability and accessibility of web pages was evaluated based on the 2015 American heart association(AHA) guidelines for CPR & emergency cardiovascular care, the health on the net foundation code of conduct and Korean web content accessibility guidelines 2.1, respectively.
RESULTS
Of the 178 web pages screened, 50 met criteria for inclusion. The overall quality of BLS information was not enough (median 5/7, IQR 4.75-6). 23(36%) pages were created in accordance with 2010 AHA guidelines. Only 24(48%) web pages educated on how to use the automated electrical defibrillator. The attribution and transparency of the reliability of pages was relatively low, 20(40%) and 16(32%). The web accessibility score was relatively high.
CONCLUSION
A small of proportion of internet web pages searched by Google have high quality BLS information for a Korean-speaking population. Web pages based on past guideline were still being searched. The notation of the source of CPR information and the transparency of the author should be improved. The verification and evaluation of the quality of BLS information exposed to the Internet are continuously needed.