Korean J Pediatr Infect Dis.
2008 Dec;15(2):93-99. 10.14776/kjpid.2008.15.2.93.
The Use of Fluoroquinolones in Children: Recent Advances
- Affiliations
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- 1Department of Pediatrics, Kwandong University College of Medicine, Korea. ckm2001@hanmail.net
- KMID: 2439918
- DOI: http://doi.org/10.14776/kjpid.2008.15.2.93
Abstract
- Fluoroquinolones have been widely used since the development of nalidixic acid because of the excellent spectrum of activity, superior tissue penetration, and convenient route of administration. Despite such advantages, the usage in children is limited by concerns of toxicity to cartilage, damage to joints in animal studies, and an increase in antibiotic resistance. However, pediatric use has been increasing under certain circumstances with no report of such adverse effects. Further study is required prior to recommendation for general use of fluoroquinolones in children. The careful administration of fluoroquinolones is recommended only in limited circumstances, such as failure of primary antibiotics and lack of alternative antibiotics.
