Korean J Vet Res.  2018 Sep;58(3):167-170. 10.14405/kjvr.2018.58.3.167.

Sudden death caused by trichlorfon poisoning in Korean native cattle

Affiliations
  • 1Animal Disease Diagnostic Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon 39660, Korea. choiej@korea.kr
  • 2College of Veterinary Medicine and Veterinary Medical Research Institute, Jeju National University, Jeju 63243, Korea.
  • 3Veterinary Drugs & Biologics Division, Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency, Gimcheon 39660, Korea.
  • 4North Branch, Gyeongbuk Veterinary Service Laboratory, Andong 36621, Korea.

Abstract

Two 12-month-old cattle with anthelmintics containing trichlorfon the day before death presented to the Animal and Plant Quarantine Agency for diagnosis. In necropsy, they revealed enlargement of the spleens, redness of mucosa and serosa in stomachs and intestines, and friable kidneys. Histopathologically, hemorrhages in the spleens, omasums, abomasums, and intestines as well as renal tubular necrosis were observed. Trichlorfon was detected at above the lethal dose in the ruminal contents. Based on these findings, we diagnosed this case as death caused by trichlorfon poisoning.

Keyword

Korean native cattle; hemorrhage; organophosphates; organophosphate poisoning; trichlorfon

MeSH Terms

Abomasum
Animals
Anthelmintics
Cattle*
Death, Sudden*
Diagnosis
Hemorrhage
Humans
Infant
Intestines
Kidney
Mucous Membrane
Necrosis
Omasum
Organophosphate Poisoning
Organophosphates
Plants
Poisoning*
Quarantine
Serous Membrane
Spleen
Stomach
Trichlorfon*
Anthelmintics
Organophosphates
Trichlorfon
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