1. Ohga S, Ishiguro A, Takahashi Y, Shima M, Taki M, Kaneko M, et al. Protein C deficiency as the major cause of thrombophilias in childhood. Pediatr Int. 2013; 55:267–271.
Article
2. Martinelli I, Mannucci PM, De Stefano V, Taioli E, Rossi V, Crosti F, et al. Different risks of thrombosis in four coagulation defects associated with inherited thrombophilia: a study of 150 families. Blood. 1998; 92:2353–2358.
Article
3. Kitchens CS, Konkle BA, editors. Consultative hemostasis and thrombosis. 3rd ed. Philadelphia: Saunders;2013. p. 212.
4. Lee SY, Kim EK, Kim MS, Shin SH, Chang H, Jang SY, et al. The prevalence and clinical manifestation of hereditary thrombophilia in Korean patients with unprovoked venous thromboembolisms. PLoS ONE. 2017; 12:e0185785.
Article
5. Crowley MP, Hunt BJ. Venous thromboembolism and thrombophilia testing. Medicine. 2017; 45:233–238.
Article
6. Connors JM. Thrombophilia Testing and Venous Thrombosis. N Engl J Med. 2017; 377:1177–1187.
Article
7. Stevens SM, Woller SC, Bauer KA, Kasthuri R, Cushman M, Streiff M, et al. Guidance for the evaluation and treatment of hereditary and acquired thrombophilia. J Thromb Thrombolysis. 2016; 41:154–164.
Article
8. Marlar RA, Gausman JN. Protein S abnormalities: a diagnostic nightmare. Am J Hematol. 2011; 86:418–421.
Article
9. Johnston AM, Aboud M, Morel-Kopp MC, Coyle L, Ward CM. Use of a functional assay to diagnose protein S deficiency; inappropriate testing yields equivocal results. Intern Med J. 2007; 37:409–411.
Article
10. Cunningham MT, Olson JD, Chandler WL, Van Cott EM, Eby CS, Teruya J, et al. External quality assurance of antithrombin, protein C, and protein s assays: results of the College of American Pathologists proficiency testing program in thrombophilia. Arch Pathol Lab Med. 2011; 135:227–232.
Article
11. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. User verification of precision and estimation of bias; approved guideline—third ed. EP15-A3. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute;2014.
12. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Evaluation of the linearity of quantitative measurement procedures: a statistical approach; approved guideline. EP6-A. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute;2003.
13. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Defining, establishing, and verifying reference intervals in the clinical laboratory; approved guideline—third ed. EP28-A3c. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute;2010.
14. Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute. Measurement procedure comparison and bias estimation using patient samples; approved guideline—third ed. EP09-A3. Wayne, PA: Clinical and Laboratory Standards Institute;2013.
15. Taylor R. Interpretation of the correlation coefficient: a basic review. J Diagn Med Sonogr. 1990; 6:35–39.
Article
16. Mou E, Kwang H, Hom J, Shieh L, kumar A, Richman I, et al. Magnitude of potentially inappropriate thrombophilia testing in the inpatient hospital setting. J Hosp Med. 2017; 12:735–738.
Article
17. De Maat MP, Van Schie M, Kluft C, Leebeek FW, Meijer P. Biological variation of hemostasis variables in thrombosis and bleeding: consequences for performance specifications. Clin Chem. 2016; 62:1639–1646.
Article
18. Lijfering WM, Mulder R, ten Kate MK, Veeger NJ, Mulder AB, van der. Clinical relevance of decreased free protein S levels: results from a retrospective family cohort study involving 1143 relatives. Blood. 2009; 113:1225–1230.
Article
19. Pintao MC, Ribeiro DD, Bezemer ID, Garcia AA, de Visser MC, Doggen CJ, et al. Protein S levels and the risk of venous thrombosis: results from the MEGA case-control study. Blood. 2013; 122:3210–3219.
Article