Mycobiology.  2009 Jun;37(2):77-81.

Identification of the Fungal Pathogen that Causes Strawberry Anthracnose in Bangladesh and Evaluation of In Vitro Fungicide Activity

Affiliations
  • 1Fruit Research Station, Bangladesh Agricultural Research Institute-6206-Bangladesh.
  • 2Department of Botany, University of Rajshahi-6205, Bangladesh.
  • 3Department of Biology, Dongguk University, Seoul 140-100, Korea. mwlee@dongguk.edu

Abstract

This study was conducted to identify the Colletotrichum species causing anthracnose disease of strawberry in Balgladesh and to evaluate in vitro activity of commercial fungicides it. Based on morphological and cultural characteristics, all 22 isolates were identified as Colletotrichum gloeosporioides. They developed white or glittery colonies with grey to dark grey reverse colony colors and they produced cylindrical conidia. The efficacy of five commercial fungicides, Bavistin DF, Dithane M-45, Sulcox 50 WP, Corzim 50 WP and Rovral 50 WP, were tested against the fungus. Bavistin inhibited radial growth completely and was followed in efficacy by Dithane M-45. In Bavistin DF treated media, the fungus did not produce conidia. The percent inhibition of radial growth of the fungus was increased with the increasing concentrations of fungicide.

Keyword

Anthracnose; Bavistin; Colletotrichum gloeosporioides; Fungicide; Strawberry

MeSH Terms

Aminoimidazole Carboxamide
Bangladesh
Benzimidazoles
Carbamates
Colletotrichum
Cultural Characteristics
Fragaria
Fungi
Humans
Hydantoins
Maneb
Spores, Fungal
Zineb
Aminoimidazole Carboxamide
Benzimidazoles
Carbamates
Hydantoins
Maneb
Zineb
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